Voltage-gated potassium channel proteins and stereoselective S-nitroso-l-cysteine signaling

S-nitroso-l-cysteine (L-CSNO) behaves as a ligand. Its soluble guanylate cyclase–independent (sGC-independent) effects are stereoselective — that is, not recapitulated by S-nitroso-d-cysteine (D-CSNO) — and are inhibited by chemical congeners. However, candidate L-CSNO receptors have not been identi...

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Main Authors: Benjamin Gaston, Laura Smith, Jürgen Bosch, James Seckler, Diana Kunze, Janna Kiselar, Nadzeya Marozkina, Craig A. Hodges, Patrick Wintrobe, Kellen McGee, Tatiana S. Morozkina, Spencer T. Burton, Tristan Lewis, Timothy Strassmaier, Paulina Getsy, James N. Bates, Stephen J. Lewis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society for Clinical investigation 2020-09-01
Series:JCI Insight
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.134174
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author Benjamin Gaston
Laura Smith
Jürgen Bosch
James Seckler
Diana Kunze
Janna Kiselar
Nadzeya Marozkina
Craig A. Hodges
Patrick Wintrobe
Kellen McGee
Tatiana S. Morozkina
Spencer T. Burton
Tristan Lewis
Timothy Strassmaier
Paulina Getsy
James N. Bates
Stephen J. Lewis
author_facet Benjamin Gaston
Laura Smith
Jürgen Bosch
James Seckler
Diana Kunze
Janna Kiselar
Nadzeya Marozkina
Craig A. Hodges
Patrick Wintrobe
Kellen McGee
Tatiana S. Morozkina
Spencer T. Burton
Tristan Lewis
Timothy Strassmaier
Paulina Getsy
James N. Bates
Stephen J. Lewis
author_sort Benjamin Gaston
collection DOAJ
description S-nitroso-l-cysteine (L-CSNO) behaves as a ligand. Its soluble guanylate cyclase–independent (sGC-independent) effects are stereoselective — that is, not recapitulated by S-nitroso-d-cysteine (D-CSNO) — and are inhibited by chemical congeners. However, candidate L-CSNO receptors have not been identified. Here, we have used 2 complementary affinity chromatography assays — followed by unbiased proteomic analysis — to identify voltage-gated K+ channel (Kv) proteins as binding partners for L-CSNO. Stereoselective L-CSNO–Kv interaction was confirmed structurally and functionally using surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy; hydrogen deuterium exchange; and, in Kv1.1/Kv1.2/Kvβ2-overexpressing cells, patch clamp assays. Remarkably, these sGC-independent L-CSNO effects did not involve S-nitrosylation of Kv proteins. In isolated rat and mouse respiratory control (petrosyl) ganglia, L-CSNO stereoselectively inhibited Kv channel function. Genetic ablation of Kv1.1 prevented this effect. In intact animals, L-CSNO injection at the level of the carotid body dramatically and stereoselectively increased minute ventilation while having no effect on blood pressure; this effect was inhibited by the L-CSNO congener S-methyl-l-cysteine. Kv proteins are physiologically relevant targets of endogenous L-CSNO. This may be a signaling pathway of broad relevance.
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spelling doaj.art-0d6ea0f326f84f139e9fc944a5002b142022-12-21T22:11:03ZengAmerican Society for Clinical investigationJCI Insight2379-37082020-09-01518Voltage-gated potassium channel proteins and stereoselective S-nitroso-l-cysteine signalingBenjamin GastonLaura SmithJürgen BoschJames SecklerDiana KunzeJanna KiselarNadzeya MarozkinaCraig A. HodgesPatrick WintrobeKellen McGeeTatiana S. MorozkinaSpencer T. BurtonTristan LewisTimothy StrassmaierPaulina GetsyJames N. BatesStephen J. LewisS-nitroso-l-cysteine (L-CSNO) behaves as a ligand. Its soluble guanylate cyclase–independent (sGC-independent) effects are stereoselective — that is, not recapitulated by S-nitroso-d-cysteine (D-CSNO) — and are inhibited by chemical congeners. However, candidate L-CSNO receptors have not been identified. Here, we have used 2 complementary affinity chromatography assays — followed by unbiased proteomic analysis — to identify voltage-gated K+ channel (Kv) proteins as binding partners for L-CSNO. Stereoselective L-CSNO–Kv interaction was confirmed structurally and functionally using surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy; hydrogen deuterium exchange; and, in Kv1.1/Kv1.2/Kvβ2-overexpressing cells, patch clamp assays. Remarkably, these sGC-independent L-CSNO effects did not involve S-nitrosylation of Kv proteins. In isolated rat and mouse respiratory control (petrosyl) ganglia, L-CSNO stereoselectively inhibited Kv channel function. Genetic ablation of Kv1.1 prevented this effect. In intact animals, L-CSNO injection at the level of the carotid body dramatically and stereoselectively increased minute ventilation while having no effect on blood pressure; this effect was inhibited by the L-CSNO congener S-methyl-l-cysteine. Kv proteins are physiologically relevant targets of endogenous L-CSNO. This may be a signaling pathway of broad relevance.https://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.134174Cell biology
spellingShingle Benjamin Gaston
Laura Smith
Jürgen Bosch
James Seckler
Diana Kunze
Janna Kiselar
Nadzeya Marozkina
Craig A. Hodges
Patrick Wintrobe
Kellen McGee
Tatiana S. Morozkina
Spencer T. Burton
Tristan Lewis
Timothy Strassmaier
Paulina Getsy
James N. Bates
Stephen J. Lewis
Voltage-gated potassium channel proteins and stereoselective S-nitroso-l-cysteine signaling
JCI Insight
Cell biology
title Voltage-gated potassium channel proteins and stereoselective S-nitroso-l-cysteine signaling
title_full Voltage-gated potassium channel proteins and stereoselective S-nitroso-l-cysteine signaling
title_fullStr Voltage-gated potassium channel proteins and stereoselective S-nitroso-l-cysteine signaling
title_full_unstemmed Voltage-gated potassium channel proteins and stereoselective S-nitroso-l-cysteine signaling
title_short Voltage-gated potassium channel proteins and stereoselective S-nitroso-l-cysteine signaling
title_sort voltage gated potassium channel proteins and stereoselective s nitroso l cysteine signaling
topic Cell biology
url https://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.134174
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