Battery Swapping Station Pricing Optimization Considering Market Clearing and Electric Vehicles’ Driving Demand

With the development of the new energy vehicle market, the pricing of battery swapping stations (BSS) is becoming a concern. The pricing models of BSS usually only consider the interaction between the distribution system operator (DSO) and the BSS or between the BSS and electric vehicles (EVs). The...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xuewen Geng, Fengbin An, Chengmin Wang, Xi He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/8/3373