Associations between sex hormones, receptors, binding proteins and inflammatory bowel disease: a Mendelian randomization study
BackgroundGender differences existed in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). Observational studies have revealed associations between sex hormones and IBD, such as estrogen and testosterone. However, the exact relationship between these sex ho...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-04-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Endocrinology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2024.1272746/full |