How to start an awake spine program: Protocol and illustrative cases
Surgical techniques and technology are steadily improving, thereby expanding the pool of patients amenable for spine surgery. The growing and aging population in the United States further contributes to the increase in spine surgery cases. Traditionally, spine surgery is performed under general anes...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2022-12-01
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Series: | IBRO Neuroscience Reports |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667242122000392 |