The correlation between electronic structure and antitumor activity of a seletive focal adhesion kinase inhibitors

Focal Adhesion Kinase (FAK) is a non-tyrosine kinase responsible to phosphorylate other enzymes associated with signal transduction. This biochemical process plays an important role to control cancer. FAK is found overexpressed in the organism during metastasis. Since FAK may be involved in the inva...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Daniel Augusto Barra de Oliveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual Paulista 2018-10-01
Series:Eclética Química
Online Access:https://revista.iq.unesp.br/ojs/index.php/ecletica/article/view/165
_version_ 1818932996749656064
author Daniel Augusto Barra de Oliveira
author_facet Daniel Augusto Barra de Oliveira
author_sort Daniel Augusto Barra de Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description Focal Adhesion Kinase (FAK) is a non-tyrosine kinase responsible to phosphorylate other enzymes associated with signal transduction. This biochemical process plays an important role to control cancer. FAK is found overexpressed in the organism during metastasis. Since FAK may be involved in the invasion and metastasis of cancer, novel molecules based on drug design have been synthesized over the past few years. The inhibitors are designed to mimic the natural substrate which is the ATP molecule. This work studied the hydrogen bonds performed between inhibitors and FAK and other electronic properties involved in this interaction. The molecular structure of FAK docked with the inhibitors was simulated using classical molecular dynamics. FAK/ inhibitor complex obtained by dynamic was optimized using quantum mechanical ab-initio calculation. Our results show that all inhibitors interact with Cys502 located in the FAK-binding site. Ab-initio calculations show that HOMO orbital is situated under Met499 and Glu500 amino acids indicating chemical reactivity in this region. The results of molecular dynamics combined with quantum chemical calculations show that the sulfonamide has a strong hydrogen bond with close distances, while the thiazole has a weak hydrogen bond with long distances. Sulfonamide has known good activity against FAK while the thiazole molecule has an unknown activity. These results allow predicting that the molecule of thiazole is a not good inhibitor to FAK inhibition.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T04:41:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0ea20904c9dc4d148224e4431fab5a64
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1678-4618
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T04:41:22Z
publishDate 2018-10-01
publisher Universidade Estadual Paulista
record_format Article
series Eclética Química
spelling doaj.art-0ea20904c9dc4d148224e4431fab5a642022-12-21T19:53:06ZengUniversidade Estadual PaulistaEclética Química1678-46182018-10-01433101810.26850/1678-4618eqj.v43.3.2018.p10-18165The correlation between electronic structure and antitumor activity of a seletive focal adhesion kinase inhibitorsDaniel Augusto Barra de Oliveira0Federal University of TocantinsFocal Adhesion Kinase (FAK) is a non-tyrosine kinase responsible to phosphorylate other enzymes associated with signal transduction. This biochemical process plays an important role to control cancer. FAK is found overexpressed in the organism during metastasis. Since FAK may be involved in the invasion and metastasis of cancer, novel molecules based on drug design have been synthesized over the past few years. The inhibitors are designed to mimic the natural substrate which is the ATP molecule. This work studied the hydrogen bonds performed between inhibitors and FAK and other electronic properties involved in this interaction. The molecular structure of FAK docked with the inhibitors was simulated using classical molecular dynamics. FAK/ inhibitor complex obtained by dynamic was optimized using quantum mechanical ab-initio calculation. Our results show that all inhibitors interact with Cys502 located in the FAK-binding site. Ab-initio calculations show that HOMO orbital is situated under Met499 and Glu500 amino acids indicating chemical reactivity in this region. The results of molecular dynamics combined with quantum chemical calculations show that the sulfonamide has a strong hydrogen bond with close distances, while the thiazole has a weak hydrogen bond with long distances. Sulfonamide has known good activity against FAK while the thiazole molecule has an unknown activity. These results allow predicting that the molecule of thiazole is a not good inhibitor to FAK inhibition.https://revista.iq.unesp.br/ojs/index.php/ecletica/article/view/165
spellingShingle Daniel Augusto Barra de Oliveira
The correlation between electronic structure and antitumor activity of a seletive focal adhesion kinase inhibitors
Eclética Química
title The correlation between electronic structure and antitumor activity of a seletive focal adhesion kinase inhibitors
title_full The correlation between electronic structure and antitumor activity of a seletive focal adhesion kinase inhibitors
title_fullStr The correlation between electronic structure and antitumor activity of a seletive focal adhesion kinase inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed The correlation between electronic structure and antitumor activity of a seletive focal adhesion kinase inhibitors
title_short The correlation between electronic structure and antitumor activity of a seletive focal adhesion kinase inhibitors
title_sort correlation between electronic structure and antitumor activity of a seletive focal adhesion kinase inhibitors
url https://revista.iq.unesp.br/ojs/index.php/ecletica/article/view/165
work_keys_str_mv AT danielaugustobarradeoliveira thecorrelationbetweenelectronicstructureandantitumoractivityofaseletivefocaladhesionkinaseinhibitors
AT danielaugustobarradeoliveira correlationbetweenelectronicstructureandantitumoractivityofaseletivefocaladhesionkinaseinhibitors