Economic Value, Farmers Perception, and Strategic Development of Sorghum in Central Java and Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Sorghum is an important food crop commodity in the midst of climate change conditions and the threat of a global food crisis. Sorghum, which has an adaptive advantage to all land conditions, is suitable for use as a food substitute for rice and wheat. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ec...
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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author | Sugeng Widodo Joko Triastono Dewi Sahara Arlyna Budi Pustika Kristamtini Heni Purwaningsih Forita Dyah Arianti Raden Heru Praptana Anggi Sahru Romdon Sutardi Setyorini Widyayanti Andi Yulyani Fadwiwati Muslimin |
author_facet | Sugeng Widodo Joko Triastono Dewi Sahara Arlyna Budi Pustika Kristamtini Heni Purwaningsih Forita Dyah Arianti Raden Heru Praptana Anggi Sahru Romdon Sutardi Setyorini Widyayanti Andi Yulyani Fadwiwati Muslimin |
author_sort | Sugeng Widodo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sorghum is an important food crop commodity in the midst of climate change conditions and the threat of a global food crisis. Sorghum, which has an adaptive advantage to all land conditions, is suitable for use as a food substitute for rice and wheat. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the economic value, farmers’ perceptions, and specific strategies for developing sorghum in Central Java and Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The research was conducted in Wonogiri Regency, Central Java, and Gunungkidul Regency, Yogyakarta from September to November 2022. The research was carried out through the observation of 120 respondents with indicators of farming characteristics and farmers’ perceptions of sorghum development, as well as focus group discussions (FGD) and depth interviews with indicators of internal and external factors for sorghum development. The analysis used is benefit cost (BC) to evaluate the economic value of sorghum farming, the Likert scale to determine farmers’ perceptions of sorghum, and Strength Weak Opportunity Threat (SWOT) to determine specific strategies for developing sorghum. The results showed that sorghum farming is feasible to develop in Wonogiri Central Java and Gunungkidul Yogyakarta because it provides a profit value greater than production costs with a BCR value of >1. The perception of farmers in Central Java regarding the development of sorghum is included in the very good category with an average value of 3.31, and the perception of farmers in Yogyakarta is included in the good category with an average value of 2.55. The operational policy strategy for developing sorghum in Wonogiri Central Java and Gunungkidul Yogyakarta is an expansion strategy (S-O). |
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issn | 2077-0472 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:04:34Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Agriculture |
spelling | doaj.art-0f6fea15d2c14642b9b0d82846b6475d2023-11-17T08:59:32ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722023-02-0113351610.3390/agriculture13030516Economic Value, Farmers Perception, and Strategic Development of Sorghum in Central Java and Yogyakarta, IndonesiaSugeng Widodo0Joko Triastono1Dewi Sahara2Arlyna Budi Pustika3Kristamtini4Heni Purwaningsih5Forita Dyah Arianti6Raden Heru Praptana7Anggi Sahru Romdon8Sutardi9Setyorini Widyayanti10Andi Yulyani Fadwiwati11Muslimin12Research Center for Behavioral and Circular Economics, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Jend. Gator Subroto No. 10, Jakarta 12710, IndonesiaResearch Center for Behavioral and Circular Economics, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Jend. Gator Subroto No. 10, Jakarta 12710, IndonesiaResearch Center for Behavioral and Circular Economics, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Jend. Gator Subroto No. 10, Jakarta 12710, IndonesiaResearch Center for Food Crops, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Raya Bogor-Jakarta, Cibinong Bogor 16911, IndonesiaResearch Center for Food Crops, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Raya Bogor-Jakarta, Cibinong Bogor 16911, IndonesiaResearch Center for Food Technology and Processing, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Jogja-Wonosari KM 31.5 Gading, Playen, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta 55861, IndonesiaResearch Center for Sustainable Production System and Life Cycle Assessment, National Research and Innovation Agency, Serpong, South Tanggerang City 15314, IndonesiaResearch Center for Food Crops, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Raya Bogor-Jakarta, Cibinong Bogor 16911, IndonesiaResearch Center for Behavioral and Circular Economics, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Jend. Gator Subroto No. 10, Jakarta 12710, IndonesiaResearch Center for Food Crops, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Raya Bogor-Jakarta, Cibinong Bogor 16911, IndonesiaResearch Center for Food Crops, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Raya Bogor-Jakarta, Cibinong Bogor 16911, IndonesiaResearch Center for Behavioral and Circular Economics, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Jend. Gator Subroto No. 10, Jakarta 12710, IndonesiaResearch Center for Behavioral and Circular Economics, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Jend. Gator Subroto No. 10, Jakarta 12710, IndonesiaSorghum is an important food crop commodity in the midst of climate change conditions and the threat of a global food crisis. Sorghum, which has an adaptive advantage to all land conditions, is suitable for use as a food substitute for rice and wheat. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the economic value, farmers’ perceptions, and specific strategies for developing sorghum in Central Java and Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The research was conducted in Wonogiri Regency, Central Java, and Gunungkidul Regency, Yogyakarta from September to November 2022. The research was carried out through the observation of 120 respondents with indicators of farming characteristics and farmers’ perceptions of sorghum development, as well as focus group discussions (FGD) and depth interviews with indicators of internal and external factors for sorghum development. The analysis used is benefit cost (BC) to evaluate the economic value of sorghum farming, the Likert scale to determine farmers’ perceptions of sorghum, and Strength Weak Opportunity Threat (SWOT) to determine specific strategies for developing sorghum. The results showed that sorghum farming is feasible to develop in Wonogiri Central Java and Gunungkidul Yogyakarta because it provides a profit value greater than production costs with a BCR value of >1. The perception of farmers in Central Java regarding the development of sorghum is included in the very good category with an average value of 3.31, and the perception of farmers in Yogyakarta is included in the good category with an average value of 2.55. The operational policy strategy for developing sorghum in Wonogiri Central Java and Gunungkidul Yogyakarta is an expansion strategy (S-O).https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/3/516sorghum developmentfarm household economiceconomic valuefarmer perceptionstrategic policy |
spellingShingle | Sugeng Widodo Joko Triastono Dewi Sahara Arlyna Budi Pustika Kristamtini Heni Purwaningsih Forita Dyah Arianti Raden Heru Praptana Anggi Sahru Romdon Sutardi Setyorini Widyayanti Andi Yulyani Fadwiwati Muslimin Economic Value, Farmers Perception, and Strategic Development of Sorghum in Central Java and Yogyakarta, Indonesia Agriculture sorghum development farm household economic economic value farmer perception strategic policy |
title | Economic Value, Farmers Perception, and Strategic Development of Sorghum in Central Java and Yogyakarta, Indonesia |
title_full | Economic Value, Farmers Perception, and Strategic Development of Sorghum in Central Java and Yogyakarta, Indonesia |
title_fullStr | Economic Value, Farmers Perception, and Strategic Development of Sorghum in Central Java and Yogyakarta, Indonesia |
title_full_unstemmed | Economic Value, Farmers Perception, and Strategic Development of Sorghum in Central Java and Yogyakarta, Indonesia |
title_short | Economic Value, Farmers Perception, and Strategic Development of Sorghum in Central Java and Yogyakarta, Indonesia |
title_sort | economic value farmers perception and strategic development of sorghum in central java and yogyakarta indonesia |
topic | sorghum development farm household economic economic value farmer perception strategic policy |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/3/516 |
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