Association of single nucleotide polymorphisms in the fatty acid synthase, LOC514211, and fat mass and obesity-associated genes with milk traits in Indonesian-Holstein dairy cattle
Aim: The study aimed to identify fatty acid synthase (FASN), LOC514211, and fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene polymorphisms and to investigate their associations with milk traits in an Indonesian-Holstein dairy cow population. Materials and Methods: A total of 100 Indonesian-Holstein cow...
প্রধান লেখক: | , , , |
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বিন্যাস: | প্রবন্ধ |
ভাষা: | English |
প্রকাশিত: |
Veterinary World
2019-07-01
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মালা: | Veterinary World |
বিষয়গুলি: | |
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন: | http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.12/July-2019/35.pdf |
সংক্ষিপ্ত: | Aim: The study aimed to identify fatty acid synthase (FASN), LOC514211, and fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene polymorphisms and to investigate their associations with milk traits in an Indonesian-Holstein dairy cow population.
Materials and Methods: A total of 100 Indonesian-Holstein cows consisting of 50 heads (0th generation; G0) and 50 heads of their daughters (1st generation; G1) were used. Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism was performed to genotype three single nucleotide polymorphisms: rs41919985 in the FASN gene, rs42688595 in the LOC514211 gene, and g.1371T>A in the FTO gene.
Results: FASN rs41919985 was associated with milk protein percentage (p<0.05), FTO g.1371T>A was associated with milk fat percentage (p<0.05), and LOC514211 rs42688595 was not associated with any trait (p>0.05). Heterozygote variants showed a higher protein percentage for FASN and the highest fat percentage for FTO. These associations were consistent in the G0 and G1 populations.
Conclusion: Our results indicate that the milk protein and fat percentages can be improved by increasing the frequency of the AG genotype of FASN and the AT genotype of FTO, respectively. |
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