Effects of Hydraulic Loading Rate on Spatial and Temporal Water Quality Characteristics and Crop Growth and Yield in Aquaponic Systems
Aquaponics is a rapidly growing food-production system integrating aquaculture and hydroponic crop production through an energy-intensive water recirculation process. Crop performance and yield in aquaponics are affected by essential and toxic nutrient levels in the root zone, which can be regulated...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-02-01
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Series: | Horticulturae |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/6/1/9 |