Two-Step Purification of L-Asparaginase from Acrylaway® L

Abstract L-Asparaginase (L-ASNase) is a biopharmaceutical used for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) treatment, dramatically increasing the patients’ chance of cure. However, its production and distribution in developing countries were disrupted because of its low profitability, which caused great...

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Main Authors: Louise Lacalendola Tundisi, Diego de Freitas Coêlho, Alessandra Valéria de Sousa Faria, Adalberto Pessoa Junior, Elias Basile Tambourgi, Laura de Oliveira Nascimento, Edgar Silveira, Priscila Gava Mazzola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2022-08-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502022000100666&tlng=en
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author Louise Lacalendola Tundisi
Diego de Freitas Coêlho
Alessandra Valéria de Sousa Faria
Adalberto Pessoa Junior
Elias Basile Tambourgi
Laura de Oliveira Nascimento
Edgar Silveira
Priscila Gava Mazzola
author_facet Louise Lacalendola Tundisi
Diego de Freitas Coêlho
Alessandra Valéria de Sousa Faria
Adalberto Pessoa Junior
Elias Basile Tambourgi
Laura de Oliveira Nascimento
Edgar Silveira
Priscila Gava Mazzola
author_sort Louise Lacalendola Tundisi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract L-Asparaginase (L-ASNase) is a biopharmaceutical used for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) treatment, dramatically increasing the patients’ chance of cure. However, its production and distribution in developing countries were disrupted because of its low profitability, which caused great concern among patients. This study evaluates the feasibility of combining fractional precipitation and aqueous two-phase systems (ATPS) to purify L-ASNase from a low-grade product, commercially known as Acrylaway® L. The ATPS purification results were not particularly expressive compared to the two-step purification process composed of ethanol precipitation and gel filtration, which was able to recover the target molecule with a purification factor over 5 fold. Thus, we studied a purification process capable of manufacturing pharmaceutical grade L-ASNase from a commercially available low-grade raw material; however, improvements regarding its throughput must be achieved, and high purity is the first step to apply it as a new biopharmaceutical product. The proposed process could pose as a short-time solution to mitigate its shortage while a cost-effective production plant is being developed.
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spelling doaj.art-102ccfa4a5024dcd80c6e5ae31d7466a2022-12-22T02:34:03ZengUniversidade de São PauloBrazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2175-97902022-08-015810.1590/s2175-97902022e191042Two-Step Purification of L-Asparaginase from Acrylaway® LLouise Lacalendola Tundisihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3374-6103Diego de Freitas Coêlhohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2123-5891Alessandra Valéria de Sousa Fariahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1161-5724Adalberto Pessoa Juniorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5268-8690Elias Basile Tambourgihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3275-0810Laura de Oliveira Nascimentohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4741-8493Edgar Silveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7249-639XPriscila Gava Mazzolahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3795-8189Abstract L-Asparaginase (L-ASNase) is a biopharmaceutical used for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) treatment, dramatically increasing the patients’ chance of cure. However, its production and distribution in developing countries were disrupted because of its low profitability, which caused great concern among patients. This study evaluates the feasibility of combining fractional precipitation and aqueous two-phase systems (ATPS) to purify L-ASNase from a low-grade product, commercially known as Acrylaway® L. The ATPS purification results were not particularly expressive compared to the two-step purification process composed of ethanol precipitation and gel filtration, which was able to recover the target molecule with a purification factor over 5 fold. Thus, we studied a purification process capable of manufacturing pharmaceutical grade L-ASNase from a commercially available low-grade raw material; however, improvements regarding its throughput must be achieved, and high purity is the first step to apply it as a new biopharmaceutical product. The proposed process could pose as a short-time solution to mitigate its shortage while a cost-effective production plant is being developed.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502022000100666&tlng=enAqueous two-phases systemL-AsparaginaseDownstream processesBioprocessingFractional precipitation
spellingShingle Louise Lacalendola Tundisi
Diego de Freitas Coêlho
Alessandra Valéria de Sousa Faria
Adalberto Pessoa Junior
Elias Basile Tambourgi
Laura de Oliveira Nascimento
Edgar Silveira
Priscila Gava Mazzola
Two-Step Purification of L-Asparaginase from Acrylaway® L
Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Aqueous two-phases system
L-Asparaginase
Downstream processes
Bioprocessing
Fractional precipitation
title Two-Step Purification of L-Asparaginase from Acrylaway® L
title_full Two-Step Purification of L-Asparaginase from Acrylaway® L
title_fullStr Two-Step Purification of L-Asparaginase from Acrylaway® L
title_full_unstemmed Two-Step Purification of L-Asparaginase from Acrylaway® L
title_short Two-Step Purification of L-Asparaginase from Acrylaway® L
title_sort two step purification of l asparaginase from acrylaway r l
topic Aqueous two-phases system
L-Asparaginase
Downstream processes
Bioprocessing
Fractional precipitation
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502022000100666&tlng=en
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