Quantitative Surface Analysis by Xps (X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy): Application to Hydrotreating Catalysts
XPS is an ideal technique to provide the chemical composition of the extreme surface of solid materials, vastly applied to the study of catalysts. In this article, we will show that a quantitative approach, based upon fundamental expression of the XPS signal, has enabled us to obtain a consistent se...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
EDP Sciences
1999-07-01
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Series: | Oil & Gas Science and Technology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.2516/ogst:1999042 |