Tool Wear Monitoring Based on the Gray Wolf Optimized Variational Mode Decomposition Algorithm and Hilbert–Huang Transformation in Machining Stainless Steel
The online monitoring and prediction of tool wear are important to maintain the stability of machining processes. In most cases, the tool wear condition can be evaluated by signals such as force, sound, vibration, and temperature, which are often processed via Fourier-transform based methods, typica...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-08-01
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Series: | Machines |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/8/806 |