Detection of Stealthy False Data Injection Attacks in Modular Multilevel Converters
A modular multilevel converter (MMC) in a high-voltage direct-current (HVDC) transmission system consists of an electric-coupled physical system and a communication-coupled cyber system, leading to a cyber-physical system (CPS). Such a CPS is vulnerable to false data injection attacks (FDIA), which...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-09-01
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Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/17/6353 |