Transparent Conducting Oxides for Photovoltaics: Manipulation of Fermi Level, Work Function and Energy Band Alignment

Doping limits, band gaps, work functions and energy band alignments of undoped and donor-doped transparent conducting oxides Zn0, In2O3, and SnO2 as accessed by X-ray and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS/UPS) are summarized and compared. The presented collection provides an extensive data...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Diana E. Proffit, Thomas O. Mason, Steven P. Harvey, Yvonne Gassenbauer, Frank Säuberlich, André Wachau, Christoph Körber, Andreas Klein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2010-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/3/11/4892/