Premorbid temperament as predictor of onset of depression: 23-year follow-up

Background: Previously Cloninger's temperament traits have been researched as a risk factor for depression mostly in cross-sectional studies. In these studies, especially high harm avoidance has been associated with an increased risk of depression. The main objective of this study was to invest...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aleksi Ahola, Nina Rautio, Markku Timonen, Tanja Nordström, Erika Jääskeläinen, Jouko Miettunen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-02-01
Series:Comprehensive Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010440X22000657