Impact of Iron Ore Pre-Reduction Degree on the Hydrogen Plasma Smelting Reduction Process

To counteract the rising greenhouse gas emissions, mainly CO<sub>2</sub>, the European steel industry needs to restructure the current process route for steel production. Globally, the blast furnace and the subsequent basic oxygen furnace are used in 73% of crude steel production, with a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniel Ernst, Ubaid Manzoor, Isnaldi Rodrigues Souza Filho, Michael Andreas Zarl, Johannes Schenk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/3/558