A massive open online course to teach undergraduate medical students in oncology: keys of success

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are gaining popularity in education while classroom lectures are being deserted, especially after COVID-19 pandemic. Their added value in teaching undergraduate medical students remains to be confirmed.This study evaluated a MOOC devoted to undergraduate medical s...

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Main Authors: Diaddin Hamdan, Frédéric Pamoukdjian, Jaqueline Lehmann-Che, Cédric de Bazelaire, Laetitia Vercellino, Julien Calvani, Maxime Battistella, Philippe Bertheau, Géraldine Falgarone, Guilhem Bousquet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022025944
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author Diaddin Hamdan
Frédéric Pamoukdjian
Jaqueline Lehmann-Che
Cédric de Bazelaire
Laetitia Vercellino
Julien Calvani
Maxime Battistella
Philippe Bertheau
Géraldine Falgarone
Guilhem Bousquet
author_facet Diaddin Hamdan
Frédéric Pamoukdjian
Jaqueline Lehmann-Che
Cédric de Bazelaire
Laetitia Vercellino
Julien Calvani
Maxime Battistella
Philippe Bertheau
Géraldine Falgarone
Guilhem Bousquet
author_sort Diaddin Hamdan
collection DOAJ
description Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are gaining popularity in education while classroom lectures are being deserted, especially after COVID-19 pandemic. Their added value in teaching undergraduate medical students remains to be confirmed.This study evaluated a MOOC devoted to undergraduate medical students in a blended oncology-teaching university program. It was the first to target undergraduate medical students in oncology at its beginning.Students were asked to participate in a survey before and after MOOC to explore interactions between their characteristics and final grades, 65% of the participating students belonged to the rich class. 70% of the students completed the MOOC. Grades distributions were similar before and after MOOC implementation, so MOOC doesn't alter overall results. In addition, there was a positive effect of the MOOC on median grades on the immediate test. The univariate and multivariate analysis showed that socioeconomic status and student's willingness to participate interacted significantly with final results. Particularly, students' motivation and satisfaction were associated with better results; Almost 70% of students asked for blended learning.E-learning is reliable to teach oncology to undergraduate medical students. The success is directly linked to students’ willingness to participate, and can be improved using blended methods including tutorials.
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spelling doaj.art-1129c12f39ac471e986cb0522eef60d82022-12-22T03:45:17ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-11-01811e11306A massive open online course to teach undergraduate medical students in oncology: keys of successDiaddin Hamdan0Frédéric Pamoukdjian1Jaqueline Lehmann-Che2Cédric de Bazelaire3Laetitia Vercellino4Julien Calvani5Maxime Battistella6Philippe Bertheau7Géraldine Falgarone8Guilhem Bousquet9Université de Paris, INSERM, U942 MASCOT, F-75006, Paris, France; Hôpital La Porte Verte, F-78004, Versailles, FranceUniversité de Paris, INSERM, U942 MASCOT, F-75006, Paris, France; Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, F-93430, Villetaneuse, France; AP-HP-Hôpital Avicenne, Service de Médecine Gériatrique, F-93000, Bobigny, FranceUniversité de Paris, INSERM, U976, F-75006, Paris, France; AP-HP-Hôpital Saint-Louis, Unité d’Oncologie Moléculaire, F-75010, Paris, FranceUniversité de Paris, INSERM, U976, F-75006, Paris, France; AP-HP-Hôpital Saint-Louis, Service de Radiologie, F-75010, Paris, FranceUniversité de Paris, INSERM, U942 MASCOT, F-75006, Paris, France; AP-HP-Hôpital Saint-Louis, Service de Médecine Nucléaire, F-75010, Paris, FranceUniversité de Paris, INSERM, U976, F-75006, Paris, France; AP-HP-Hôpital Saint-Louis, Service d’Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, F-75010, Paris, FranceUniversité de Paris, INSERM, U976, F-75006, Paris, France; AP-HP-Hôpital Saint-Louis, Service d’Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, F-75010, Paris, FranceUniversité de Paris, INSERM, U976, F-75006, Paris, France; AP-HP-Hôpital Saint-Louis, Service d’Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, F-75010, Paris, FranceUniversité de Paris, INSERM, U942 MASCOT, F-75006, Paris, France; Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, F-93430, Villetaneuse, France; AP-HP-Hôpital Avicenne, Unité de Médecine Ambulatoire, F-93000, Bobigny, FranceUniversité de Paris, INSERM, U942 MASCOT, F-75006, Paris, France; Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, F-93430, Villetaneuse, France; AP-HP-Hôpital Avicenne, Service d’Oncologie Médicale, F-93000, Bobigny, France; Corresponding author.Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are gaining popularity in education while classroom lectures are being deserted, especially after COVID-19 pandemic. Their added value in teaching undergraduate medical students remains to be confirmed.This study evaluated a MOOC devoted to undergraduate medical students in a blended oncology-teaching university program. It was the first to target undergraduate medical students in oncology at its beginning.Students were asked to participate in a survey before and after MOOC to explore interactions between their characteristics and final grades, 65% of the participating students belonged to the rich class. 70% of the students completed the MOOC. Grades distributions were similar before and after MOOC implementation, so MOOC doesn't alter overall results. In addition, there was a positive effect of the MOOC on median grades on the immediate test. The univariate and multivariate analysis showed that socioeconomic status and student's willingness to participate interacted significantly with final results. Particularly, students' motivation and satisfaction were associated with better results; Almost 70% of students asked for blended learning.E-learning is reliable to teach oncology to undergraduate medical students. The success is directly linked to students’ willingness to participate, and can be improved using blended methods including tutorials.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022025944MOOCOncologyMedical undergraduatesStudent perceptionSuccess factors
spellingShingle Diaddin Hamdan
Frédéric Pamoukdjian
Jaqueline Lehmann-Che
Cédric de Bazelaire
Laetitia Vercellino
Julien Calvani
Maxime Battistella
Philippe Bertheau
Géraldine Falgarone
Guilhem Bousquet
A massive open online course to teach undergraduate medical students in oncology: keys of success
Heliyon
MOOC
Oncology
Medical undergraduates
Student perception
Success factors
title A massive open online course to teach undergraduate medical students in oncology: keys of success
title_full A massive open online course to teach undergraduate medical students in oncology: keys of success
title_fullStr A massive open online course to teach undergraduate medical students in oncology: keys of success
title_full_unstemmed A massive open online course to teach undergraduate medical students in oncology: keys of success
title_short A massive open online course to teach undergraduate medical students in oncology: keys of success
title_sort massive open online course to teach undergraduate medical students in oncology keys of success
topic MOOC
Oncology
Medical undergraduates
Student perception
Success factors
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022025944
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