Comparing online crowdsourcing with clinic patient enrollment: Findings from the IP4IC Study on interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome

Introduction Interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS) manifests as urinary symptoms including urgency, frequency, and pain. The IP4IC Study aimed to establish a urine-based biomarker score for diagnosing IC/BPS. To accomplish this objective, we investigated the parallels and variances be...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joseph J. Janicki, Elijah P. Ward, Sarah N. Bartolone, Laura E. Lamb, Nitya Abraham, Melissa Laudano, Christopher P. Smith, Kenneth M. Peters, Bernadette M.M. Zwaans, Michael B. Chancellor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-11-01
Series:Digital Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076231216280