Pengaruh Minuman Probiotik Lactobacillus casei shirota strain Terhadap Pelepasan Ion Nikel Braket Stainless Steel
The stainless steel bracket is the most commonly used fixed orthodontic component in orthodontic treatment. The brackets in the oral cavity for a long time can cause the release of metal ions, one of which is nickel ions. Food and beverages can change the pH of the oral environment, such as probioti...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Andalas
2023-06-01
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Series: | Andalas Dental Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://adj.fkg.unand.ac.id/index.php/ADJ/article/view/228 |