The Utility of Pre-Treatment Inflammation Markers as Associative Factors to the Adverse Outcomes of Vulvar Cancer: A Study on Staging, Nodal Involvement, and Metastasis Models

Background: Given the role of inflammation in carcinogenesis, this study investigated the utility of pre-treatment inflammatory markers as associative indicators for advanced-stage disease, lymph node metastasis (LNM), and distant metastasis (DM) in vulvar cancer (VC). Methods: A cross-sectional stu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hariyono Winarto, Muhammad Habiburrahman, Tricia Dewi Anggraeni, Kartiwa Hadi Nuryanto, Renny Anggia Julianti, Gatot Purwoto, Andrijono Andrijono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/1/96