The effect of explicit instruction on the acquisition of subject-verb inversion by Macedonian learners of English

This paper reports on the effectiveness of teaching grammar explicitly, with a focus on form, function, and rules. The study tested the hypothesis that explicit instruction of grammar leads to increased accuracy in the grammaticality judgment, using a sample of 32 Macedonian learners of English at l...

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Main Author: Natasha Stojanovska-Ilievska
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Univerzita Karlova, Filozofická fakulta 2023-06-01
Series:Linguistica Pragensia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://linguisticapragensia.ff.cuni.cz/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2023/06/Natasha_Stojanovska-Ilievska_68-87.pdf
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author Natasha Stojanovska-Ilievska
author_facet Natasha Stojanovska-Ilievska
author_sort Natasha Stojanovska-Ilievska
collection DOAJ
description This paper reports on the effectiveness of teaching grammar explicitly, with a focus on form, function, and rules. The study tested the hypothesis that explicit instruction of grammar leads to increased accuracy in the grammaticality judgment, using a sample of 32 Macedonian learners of English at levels B and C. The structures selected for the task included subject-verb inversion, subject-verb inversion and it-insertion, omission of expletive and anticipatory it and omission of a referential subject, which are typical in the interlanguage of Macedonian learners of English due to cross-linguistic influence from their mother tongue and developmental factors. The study involved a pre-test, explicit instruction and controlled practice activities, and a post-test. The pre-test and post-test assessed the accuracy of a series of sentences, while the instruction involved contrastive analysis of examples in Macedonian and English, eliciting differences between the two languages. Results showed improved accuracy in the assessment of the grammaticality of the target structure at the post-test, but an experimental study with a control group is required to verify whether the improvement can be solely attributed to explicit instruction.
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spelling doaj.art-11f34163da3548c2a3221f3b74c090da2023-09-03T12:04:12ZdeuUniverzita Karlova, Filozofická fakultaLinguistica Pragensia0862-84401805-96352023-06-01331688710.14712/18059635.2023.1.3The effect of explicit instruction on the acquisition of subject-verb inversion by Macedonian learners of English Natasha Stojanovska-Ilievska 0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1221-0999Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in SkopjeThis paper reports on the effectiveness of teaching grammar explicitly, with a focus on form, function, and rules. The study tested the hypothesis that explicit instruction of grammar leads to increased accuracy in the grammaticality judgment, using a sample of 32 Macedonian learners of English at levels B and C. The structures selected for the task included subject-verb inversion, subject-verb inversion and it-insertion, omission of expletive and anticipatory it and omission of a referential subject, which are typical in the interlanguage of Macedonian learners of English due to cross-linguistic influence from their mother tongue and developmental factors. The study involved a pre-test, explicit instruction and controlled practice activities, and a post-test. The pre-test and post-test assessed the accuracy of a series of sentences, while the instruction involved contrastive analysis of examples in Macedonian and English, eliciting differences between the two languages. Results showed improved accuracy in the assessment of the grammaticality of the target structure at the post-test, but an experimental study with a control group is required to verify whether the improvement can be solely attributed to explicit instruction.https://linguisticapragensia.ff.cuni.cz/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2023/06/Natasha_Stojanovska-Ilievska_68-87.pdfaccuracyexplicit instructiongrammaticality judgmentsubject-verb inversionword order
spellingShingle Natasha Stojanovska-Ilievska
The effect of explicit instruction on the acquisition of subject-verb inversion by Macedonian learners of English
Linguistica Pragensia
accuracy
explicit instruction
grammaticality judgment
subject-verb inversion
word order
title The effect of explicit instruction on the acquisition of subject-verb inversion by Macedonian learners of English
title_full The effect of explicit instruction on the acquisition of subject-verb inversion by Macedonian learners of English
title_fullStr The effect of explicit instruction on the acquisition of subject-verb inversion by Macedonian learners of English
title_full_unstemmed The effect of explicit instruction on the acquisition of subject-verb inversion by Macedonian learners of English
title_short The effect of explicit instruction on the acquisition of subject-verb inversion by Macedonian learners of English
title_sort effect of explicit instruction on the acquisition of subject verb inversion by macedonian learners of english
topic accuracy
explicit instruction
grammaticality judgment
subject-verb inversion
word order
url https://linguisticapragensia.ff.cuni.cz/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2023/06/Natasha_Stojanovska-Ilievska_68-87.pdf
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