Optimization of Preparation Technology of Lotus Seed Starch Reconstituted Rice

Mixing different ratios of lotus seed starch and broken rice flour to prepare extruding the recombinant rice, the proportion of reconstituted rice with lotus seed starch was determined by analyzing the gelatinization characteristics of the mixed powders and the sensory quality, textural properties,...

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Main Authors: Yaqing GUO, Jianhui JIA, Xukun WANG, Shuai GAO, Boxin DOU, Zhi ZHANG, Na ZHANG, Ying LIU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2022-01-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021040034
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author Yaqing GUO
Jianhui JIA
Xukun WANG
Shuai GAO
Boxin DOU
Zhi ZHANG
Na ZHANG
Ying LIU
author_facet Yaqing GUO
Jianhui JIA
Xukun WANG
Shuai GAO
Boxin DOU
Zhi ZHANG
Na ZHANG
Ying LIU
author_sort Yaqing GUO
collection DOAJ
description Mixing different ratios of lotus seed starch and broken rice flour to prepare extruding the recombinant rice, the proportion of reconstituted rice with lotus seed starch was determined by analyzing the gelatinization characteristics of the mixed powders and the sensory quality, textural properties, and cooking loss rates of the reconstituted rice. The optimum extrusion conditions of lotus seed starch reconstituted rice were optimized by response surface methodology with water content, die temperature and screw speed as factors. The results showed that with the increasing content of lotus seed starch, peak viscosity, valley viscosity, disintegration value, final viscosity and retrogradation value of the mixed powders increased. The sensory score increased and then decreased, and the sensory score was higher when lotus seed starch content was 30%. In texture characteristics, hardness increased gradually, while elasticity, chewiness and cohesiveness increased at first and then decreased, and reached the maximum when lotus seed starch content was 30%. The cooking loss rate increased gradually. In a comprehensive analysis, the reconstituted rice quality reached its best at 30% lotus seed starch addition. The results showed that the optimum extrusion conditions were as follows: The moisture content of the material was 40%, the screw speed was 210 r/min, and the die temperature was 95 ℃, the score of the recombinant rice was 69.13.
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spelling doaj.art-121aab271363436fb680e0a851ed5e2b2022-12-22T04:38:17ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062022-01-0143117217910.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20210400342021040034-1Optimization of Preparation Technology of Lotus Seed Starch Reconstituted RiceYaqing GUO0Jianhui JIA1Xukun WANG2Shuai GAO3Boxin DOU4Zhi ZHANG5Na ZHANG6Ying LIU7College of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, ChinaCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, ChinaCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, ChinaCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, ChinaCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, ChinaHeilongjiang Beidahuang Rice Group Co., Ltd., Harbin 150090, ChinaCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, ChinaCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, ChinaMixing different ratios of lotus seed starch and broken rice flour to prepare extruding the recombinant rice, the proportion of reconstituted rice with lotus seed starch was determined by analyzing the gelatinization characteristics of the mixed powders and the sensory quality, textural properties, and cooking loss rates of the reconstituted rice. The optimum extrusion conditions of lotus seed starch reconstituted rice were optimized by response surface methodology with water content, die temperature and screw speed as factors. The results showed that with the increasing content of lotus seed starch, peak viscosity, valley viscosity, disintegration value, final viscosity and retrogradation value of the mixed powders increased. The sensory score increased and then decreased, and the sensory score was higher when lotus seed starch content was 30%. In texture characteristics, hardness increased gradually, while elasticity, chewiness and cohesiveness increased at first and then decreased, and reached the maximum when lotus seed starch content was 30%. The cooking loss rate increased gradually. In a comprehensive analysis, the reconstituted rice quality reached its best at 30% lotus seed starch addition. The results showed that the optimum extrusion conditions were as follows: The moisture content of the material was 40%, the screw speed was 210 r/min, and the die temperature was 95 ℃, the score of the recombinant rice was 69.13.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021040034lotus seed starchbroken riceextruded reconstituted ricequalityprocess optimization
spellingShingle Yaqing GUO
Jianhui JIA
Xukun WANG
Shuai GAO
Boxin DOU
Zhi ZHANG
Na ZHANG
Ying LIU
Optimization of Preparation Technology of Lotus Seed Starch Reconstituted Rice
Shipin gongye ke-ji
lotus seed starch
broken rice
extruded reconstituted rice
quality
process optimization
title Optimization of Preparation Technology of Lotus Seed Starch Reconstituted Rice
title_full Optimization of Preparation Technology of Lotus Seed Starch Reconstituted Rice
title_fullStr Optimization of Preparation Technology of Lotus Seed Starch Reconstituted Rice
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Preparation Technology of Lotus Seed Starch Reconstituted Rice
title_short Optimization of Preparation Technology of Lotus Seed Starch Reconstituted Rice
title_sort optimization of preparation technology of lotus seed starch reconstituted rice
topic lotus seed starch
broken rice
extruded reconstituted rice
quality
process optimization
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021040034
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