Low-pressure chromatographic separation and UV/Vis spectrophotometric characterization of the native and desialylated human apo-transferrin

Low-pressure pH gradient ion exchange separation provides a fast, simple and cost-effective method for preparative purification of native and desialylated apo-transferrin. The method enables easy monitoring of the extent of the desialylation reaction and also the efficient separation and purificatio...

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Main Authors: Tomislav Friganović, Antonela Tomašić, Tino Šeba, Ivan Biruš, Robert Kerep, Valentina Borko, Davor Šakić, Mario Gabričević, Tin Weitner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-09-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021021332
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author Tomislav Friganović
Antonela Tomašić
Tino Šeba
Ivan Biruš
Robert Kerep
Valentina Borko
Davor Šakić
Mario Gabričević
Tin Weitner
author_facet Tomislav Friganović
Antonela Tomašić
Tino Šeba
Ivan Biruš
Robert Kerep
Valentina Borko
Davor Šakić
Mario Gabričević
Tin Weitner
author_sort Tomislav Friganović
collection DOAJ
description Low-pressure pH gradient ion exchange separation provides a fast, simple and cost-effective method for preparative purification of native and desialylated apo-transferrin. The method enables easy monitoring of the extent of the desialylation reaction and also the efficient separation and purification of protein fractions after desialylation. The N-glycan analysis shows that the modified desialylation protocol successfully reduces the content of the sialylated fractions relative to the native apo-transferrin. In the optimized protocol, the desialylation capacity is increased by 150 %, compared to the original protocol provided by the manufacturer. The molar absorption coefficients in the near-UV region for the native and desialylated apo-transferrin differ by several percent, suggesting a subtle dependence of the glycoprotein absorbance on the variable sialic acid content. The method can easily be modified for other glycoproteins and is particularly appropriate for quick testing of sialic acid content in the protein glycosylation patterns prior to further verification by mass spectrometry.
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spelling doaj.art-1256da0b17dd42de94857db1465e01512022-12-21T21:56:05ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402021-09-0179e08030Low-pressure chromatographic separation and UV/Vis spectrophotometric characterization of the native and desialylated human apo-transferrinTomislav Friganović0Antonela Tomašić1Tino Šeba2Ivan Biruš3Robert Kerep4Valentina Borko5Davor Šakić6Mario Gabričević7Tin Weitner8Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Ante Kovačića 1, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Ante Kovačića 1, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Ante Kovačića 1, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Ante Kovačića 1, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Ante Kovačića 1, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Ante Kovačića 1, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Ante Kovačića 1, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Ante Kovačića 1, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaCorresponding author.; Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Ante Kovačića 1, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaLow-pressure pH gradient ion exchange separation provides a fast, simple and cost-effective method for preparative purification of native and desialylated apo-transferrin. The method enables easy monitoring of the extent of the desialylation reaction and also the efficient separation and purification of protein fractions after desialylation. The N-glycan analysis shows that the modified desialylation protocol successfully reduces the content of the sialylated fractions relative to the native apo-transferrin. In the optimized protocol, the desialylation capacity is increased by 150 %, compared to the original protocol provided by the manufacturer. The molar absorption coefficients in the near-UV region for the native and desialylated apo-transferrin differ by several percent, suggesting a subtle dependence of the glycoprotein absorbance on the variable sialic acid content. The method can easily be modified for other glycoproteins and is particularly appropriate for quick testing of sialic acid content in the protein glycosylation patterns prior to further verification by mass spectrometry.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021021332TransferrinGlycoformsSialic acidChromatographyUV-Vis spectroscopyMolar absorbance
spellingShingle Tomislav Friganović
Antonela Tomašić
Tino Šeba
Ivan Biruš
Robert Kerep
Valentina Borko
Davor Šakić
Mario Gabričević
Tin Weitner
Low-pressure chromatographic separation and UV/Vis spectrophotometric characterization of the native and desialylated human apo-transferrin
Heliyon
Transferrin
Glycoforms
Sialic acid
Chromatography
UV-Vis spectroscopy
Molar absorbance
title Low-pressure chromatographic separation and UV/Vis spectrophotometric characterization of the native and desialylated human apo-transferrin
title_full Low-pressure chromatographic separation and UV/Vis spectrophotometric characterization of the native and desialylated human apo-transferrin
title_fullStr Low-pressure chromatographic separation and UV/Vis spectrophotometric characterization of the native and desialylated human apo-transferrin
title_full_unstemmed Low-pressure chromatographic separation and UV/Vis spectrophotometric characterization of the native and desialylated human apo-transferrin
title_short Low-pressure chromatographic separation and UV/Vis spectrophotometric characterization of the native and desialylated human apo-transferrin
title_sort low pressure chromatographic separation and uv vis spectrophotometric characterization of the native and desialylated human apo transferrin
topic Transferrin
Glycoforms
Sialic acid
Chromatography
UV-Vis spectroscopy
Molar absorbance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021021332
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