Clinical study protocol on electronic cigarettes and nicotine pouches for smoking cessation in Pakistan: a randomized controlled trial

Abstract Background Pakistan is one of most vulnerable low- and middle-income countries with 29 million adult active tobacco users. Smoking cessation services are lacking as the tobacco control initiatives have largely failed to address the smoking endemic. Over the last 5 years, Pakistan has witnes...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdul Hameed, Daud Malik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-01-01
Series:Trials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-023-07876-y