Design, Modeling and Analysis of Perforated RF MEMS Capacitive Shunt Switch

This paper illustrates the design, modeling, and analysis of bridge type structure based capacitive RF MEMS switch with different beam thickness and materials. We have used Ashby's approach to select the best materials in each and every level which helped to improve the overall performance of t...

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Main Authors: K. Srinivasa Rao, Ch. Gopi Chand, K. Girija Sravani, D. Prathyusha, P. Naveena, G. Sai Lakshmi, P. Ashok Kumar, T. Lakshmi Narayana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8704302/
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author K. Srinivasa Rao
Ch. Gopi Chand
K. Girija Sravani
D. Prathyusha
P. Naveena
G. Sai Lakshmi
P. Ashok Kumar
T. Lakshmi Narayana
author_facet K. Srinivasa Rao
Ch. Gopi Chand
K. Girija Sravani
D. Prathyusha
P. Naveena
G. Sai Lakshmi
P. Ashok Kumar
T. Lakshmi Narayana
author_sort K. Srinivasa Rao
collection DOAJ
description This paper illustrates the design, modeling, and analysis of bridge type structure based capacitive RF MEMS switch with different beam thickness and materials. We have used Ashby's approach to select the best materials in each and every level which helped to improve the overall performance of the switch in terms of mechanical, electrical, and RF properties. Silicon Nitride thin film (&#x03B5;<sub>r</sub> = 7.8) is used as a dielectric material. The beam structure stiffness is analyzed with different materials, such as gold, titanium, and platinum, within these materials gold with high thermal conductivity and Euler-Young's modulus of 77 GPa is offering the best performance. Incorporation of meanders and perforations to the membrane helped to reduce the pull-in voltage. The proposed switch is offering very low pull-in voltage of 1.9 V. The deflection of beam thickness is tabulated for the three materials among them the 2 t&#x0327;m thickness is best beam thickness for the switch for X-band applications. The switch offers best return loss (S<sub>11</sub>) of -21.36 dB, insertion loss (S<sub>12</sub>) of -0.147 dB, and isolation (S<sub>21</sub>) of -52.04 dB at 8GHz. The switch presented in this paper is preferable in X-band applications.
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spelling doaj.art-12c793f2b82745cabea8012d215636e92022-12-21T18:30:43ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017748697487810.1109/ACCESS.2019.29142608704302Design, Modeling and Analysis of Perforated RF MEMS Capacitive Shunt SwitchK. Srinivasa Rao0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1239-5196Ch. Gopi Chand1K. Girija Sravani2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9927-1833D. Prathyusha3P. Naveena4G. Sai Lakshmi5P. Ashok Kumar6T. Lakshmi Narayana7Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MEMS Research Center, KL University, Guntur, IndiaDept. of Electron. &amp; Commun. Eng., KL Univ., Guntur, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MEMS Research Center, KL University, Guntur, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MEMS Research Center, KL University, Guntur, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MEMS Research Center, KL University, Guntur, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MEMS Research Center, KL University, Guntur, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MEMS Research Center, KL University, Guntur, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MEMS Research Center, KL University, Guntur, IndiaThis paper illustrates the design, modeling, and analysis of bridge type structure based capacitive RF MEMS switch with different beam thickness and materials. We have used Ashby's approach to select the best materials in each and every level which helped to improve the overall performance of the switch in terms of mechanical, electrical, and RF properties. Silicon Nitride thin film (&#x03B5;<sub>r</sub> = 7.8) is used as a dielectric material. The beam structure stiffness is analyzed with different materials, such as gold, titanium, and platinum, within these materials gold with high thermal conductivity and Euler-Young's modulus of 77 GPa is offering the best performance. Incorporation of meanders and perforations to the membrane helped to reduce the pull-in voltage. The proposed switch is offering very low pull-in voltage of 1.9 V. The deflection of beam thickness is tabulated for the three materials among them the 2 t&#x0327;m thickness is best beam thickness for the switch for X-band applications. The switch offers best return loss (S<sub>11</sub>) of -21.36 dB, insertion loss (S<sub>12</sub>) of -0.147 dB, and isolation (S<sub>21</sub>) of -52.04 dB at 8GHz. The switch presented in this paper is preferable in X-band applications.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8704302/Fixed-fixed membranespring constantpull-in voltageswitching timeX-bandmaterial science
spellingShingle K. Srinivasa Rao
Ch. Gopi Chand
K. Girija Sravani
D. Prathyusha
P. Naveena
G. Sai Lakshmi
P. Ashok Kumar
T. Lakshmi Narayana
Design, Modeling and Analysis of Perforated RF MEMS Capacitive Shunt Switch
IEEE Access
Fixed-fixed membrane
spring constant
pull-in voltage
switching time
X-band
material science
title Design, Modeling and Analysis of Perforated RF MEMS Capacitive Shunt Switch
title_full Design, Modeling and Analysis of Perforated RF MEMS Capacitive Shunt Switch
title_fullStr Design, Modeling and Analysis of Perforated RF MEMS Capacitive Shunt Switch
title_full_unstemmed Design, Modeling and Analysis of Perforated RF MEMS Capacitive Shunt Switch
title_short Design, Modeling and Analysis of Perforated RF MEMS Capacitive Shunt Switch
title_sort design modeling and analysis of perforated rf mems capacitive shunt switch
topic Fixed-fixed membrane
spring constant
pull-in voltage
switching time
X-band
material science
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8704302/
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