Theoretical Analysis of a Mathematical Relation between Driving Pressures in Membrane-Based Desalting Processes
Osmotic and hydraulic pressures are both indispensable for operating membrane-based desalting processes, such as forward osmosis (FO), pressure-retarded osmosis (PRO), and reverse osmosis (RO). However, a clear relation between these driving pressures has not thus far been identified; hence, the eff...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-03-01
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Series: | Membranes |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/3/220 |