Development of Universal Friction Calibration Curve for Ball Ironing Test
The friction calibration curve (FCC) is normally constructed to indirectly approximate the friction value for any simulative friction test based on sensitive friction indicators (i.e., forming load or final geometry) by finite element modeling (FEM). For calculation, these indicators are highly depe...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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Series: | Lubricants |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/10/6/106 |