Development of Universal Friction Calibration Curve for Ball Ironing Test

The friction calibration curve (FCC) is normally constructed to indirectly approximate the friction value for any simulative friction test based on sensitive friction indicators (i.e., forming load or final geometry) by finite element modeling (FEM). For calculation, these indicators are highly depe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nuttakorn Sae-eaw, Sutee Olarnrithinun, Varunee Premanond, Yingyot Aue-u-lan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Lubricants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/10/6/106