Validating the effectiveness of Clinically Oriented Physiology Teaching (COPT) in undergraduate physiology curriculum

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>It has been proved that basic science knowledge learned in the context of a clinical case is actually better comprehended and more easily applied by medical students than basic science knowledge learned in isolation. The present stud...

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Main Authors: Ramnarayan Komattil, Abraham Reem, Kamath Asha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2008-07-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6920/8/40
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author Ramnarayan Komattil
Abraham Reem
Kamath Asha
author_facet Ramnarayan Komattil
Abraham Reem
Kamath Asha
author_sort Ramnarayan Komattil
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>It has been proved that basic science knowledge learned in the context of a clinical case is actually better comprehended and more easily applied by medical students than basic science knowledge learned in isolation. The present study intended to validate the effectiveness of Clinically Oriented Physiology Teaching (COPT) in undergraduate medical curriculum at Melaka Manipal Medical College (Manipal Campus), Manipal, India.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>COPT was a teaching strategy wherein, students were taught physiology using cases and critical thinking questions. Three batches of undergraduate medical students (n = 434) served as the experimental groups to whom COPT was incorporated in the third block (teaching unit) of Physiology curriculum and one batch (n = 149) served as the control group to whom COPT was not incorporated. The experimental group of students were trained to answer clinically oriented questions whereas the control group of students were not trained. Both the group of students undertook a block exam which consisted of clinically oriented questions and recall questions, at the end of each block.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Comparison of pre-COPT and post-COPT essay exam scores of experimental group of students revealed that the post-COPT scores were significantly higher compared to the pre-COPT scores. Comparison of post-COPT essay exam scores of the experimental group and control group of students revealed that the experimental group of students performed better compared to the control group. Feedback from the students indicated that they preferred COPT to didactic lectures.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The study supports the fact that assessment and teaching patterns should fall in line with each other as proved by the better performance of the experimental group of students compared to the control group. COPT was also found to be a useful adjunct to didactic lectures in teaching physiology.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-138e654328c6484c84752d79a48c5c722022-12-22T00:46:57ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202008-07-01814010.1186/1472-6920-8-40Validating the effectiveness of Clinically Oriented Physiology Teaching (COPT) in undergraduate physiology curriculumRamnarayan KomattilAbraham ReemKamath Asha<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>It has been proved that basic science knowledge learned in the context of a clinical case is actually better comprehended and more easily applied by medical students than basic science knowledge learned in isolation. The present study intended to validate the effectiveness of Clinically Oriented Physiology Teaching (COPT) in undergraduate medical curriculum at Melaka Manipal Medical College (Manipal Campus), Manipal, India.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>COPT was a teaching strategy wherein, students were taught physiology using cases and critical thinking questions. Three batches of undergraduate medical students (n = 434) served as the experimental groups to whom COPT was incorporated in the third block (teaching unit) of Physiology curriculum and one batch (n = 149) served as the control group to whom COPT was not incorporated. The experimental group of students were trained to answer clinically oriented questions whereas the control group of students were not trained. Both the group of students undertook a block exam which consisted of clinically oriented questions and recall questions, at the end of each block.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Comparison of pre-COPT and post-COPT essay exam scores of experimental group of students revealed that the post-COPT scores were significantly higher compared to the pre-COPT scores. Comparison of post-COPT essay exam scores of the experimental group and control group of students revealed that the experimental group of students performed better compared to the control group. Feedback from the students indicated that they preferred COPT to didactic lectures.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The study supports the fact that assessment and teaching patterns should fall in line with each other as proved by the better performance of the experimental group of students compared to the control group. COPT was also found to be a useful adjunct to didactic lectures in teaching physiology.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6920/8/40
spellingShingle Ramnarayan Komattil
Abraham Reem
Kamath Asha
Validating the effectiveness of Clinically Oriented Physiology Teaching (COPT) in undergraduate physiology curriculum
BMC Medical Education
title Validating the effectiveness of Clinically Oriented Physiology Teaching (COPT) in undergraduate physiology curriculum
title_full Validating the effectiveness of Clinically Oriented Physiology Teaching (COPT) in undergraduate physiology curriculum
title_fullStr Validating the effectiveness of Clinically Oriented Physiology Teaching (COPT) in undergraduate physiology curriculum
title_full_unstemmed Validating the effectiveness of Clinically Oriented Physiology Teaching (COPT) in undergraduate physiology curriculum
title_short Validating the effectiveness of Clinically Oriented Physiology Teaching (COPT) in undergraduate physiology curriculum
title_sort validating the effectiveness of clinically oriented physiology teaching copt in undergraduate physiology curriculum
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6920/8/40
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