Meat quality from fighting bulls in Spain

Spaniard beef derived from “running bulls” are consumed during the festival days as has become traditional at every annual San Fermin fair. However, eating quality, safety and chemical composition of beef derived from these animals are generally unknown. The present work characterized beef from San...

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Main Authors: María José Beriain, Alberto Horcada, Guadalupe Lizaso, Kizkitza Insausti, Antonio Purroy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Zulia 2011-04-01
Series:Revista Científica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/cientifica/article/view/15627
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author María José Beriain
Alberto Horcada
Guadalupe Lizaso
Kizkitza Insausti
Antonio Purroy
author_facet María José Beriain
Alberto Horcada
Guadalupe Lizaso
Kizkitza Insausti
Antonio Purroy
author_sort María José Beriain
collection DOAJ
description Spaniard beef derived from “running bulls” are consumed during the festival days as has become traditional at every annual San Fermin fair. However, eating quality, safety and chemical composition of beef derived from these animals are generally unknown. The present work characterized beef from San Fermin´s fighting bulls (SFRB) by conducting microbiological test analyses of selected physical-chemical traits including fatty acid composition of intramuscular lipids during ageing. Beef from fighting bulls was characterized by a dark red colour, due to its high pH values (pH48hours= 6.2). However, this beef did not show any dry firm dark (DFD) characteristic, as usually occurs with meat from other beef breeds with final pH higher than 6.0. The high myoglobine content (10.6 mg”¢g-1) and the low intramuscular fat percentage (1.5%) provide this beef with adequate nutritional properties for the diet/health consumer. The fatty acids (FA) profile stands out because of its high nutritional interest, due to the fact that polyunsaturated FA were higher than 20% of total FA in the muscle. The obtained results allow the differentiation of this kind of beef and it will contribute to setting up a quality mark or label because consumer evaluates positively those meat products that come from animals reared in extensive livestock systems.
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spelling doaj.art-13932eaa22104385af261d3e3aaa8dd42023-02-28T15:24:48ZengUniversidad del ZuliaRevista Científica0798-22592521-97152011-04-01211Meat quality from fighting bulls in SpainMaría José Beriain0Alberto Horcada1Guadalupe Lizaso2Kizkitza Insausti3Antonio Purroy4Universidad Pública de Navarra-EspañaUniversidad Pública de Navarra-EspañaUniversidad Pública de Navarra-EspañaUniversidad Pública de Navarra-EspañaUniversidad Pública de Navarra-EspañaSpaniard beef derived from “running bulls” are consumed during the festival days as has become traditional at every annual San Fermin fair. However, eating quality, safety and chemical composition of beef derived from these animals are generally unknown. The present work characterized beef from San Fermin´s fighting bulls (SFRB) by conducting microbiological test analyses of selected physical-chemical traits including fatty acid composition of intramuscular lipids during ageing. Beef from fighting bulls was characterized by a dark red colour, due to its high pH values (pH48hours= 6.2). However, this beef did not show any dry firm dark (DFD) characteristic, as usually occurs with meat from other beef breeds with final pH higher than 6.0. The high myoglobine content (10.6 mg”¢g-1) and the low intramuscular fat percentage (1.5%) provide this beef with adequate nutritional properties for the diet/health consumer. The fatty acids (FA) profile stands out because of its high nutritional interest, due to the fact that polyunsaturated FA were higher than 20% of total FA in the muscle. The obtained results allow the differentiation of this kind of beef and it will contribute to setting up a quality mark or label because consumer evaluates positively those meat products that come from animals reared in extensive livestock systems. http://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/cientifica/article/view/15627beefqualityfighting bullsageing
spellingShingle María José Beriain
Alberto Horcada
Guadalupe Lizaso
Kizkitza Insausti
Antonio Purroy
Meat quality from fighting bulls in Spain
Revista Científica
beef
quality
fighting bulls
ageing
title Meat quality from fighting bulls in Spain
title_full Meat quality from fighting bulls in Spain
title_fullStr Meat quality from fighting bulls in Spain
title_full_unstemmed Meat quality from fighting bulls in Spain
title_short Meat quality from fighting bulls in Spain
title_sort meat quality from fighting bulls in spain
topic beef
quality
fighting bulls
ageing
url http://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/cientifica/article/view/15627
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AT kizkitzainsausti meatqualityfromfightingbullsinspain
AT antoniopurroy meatqualityfromfightingbullsinspain