Impact of exogenous pre and postharvest salicylic acid applications on MD2 pineapple quality

Salicylic acid (SA) is a natural plant compound that has been proven to enhance the quality of fruits; therefore, its impact on pineapple should be further studied, especially in the most marketable hybrids. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of SA treatments on MD2 pineapple quality. The expe...

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Main Authors: Diego Mauricio Cano-Reinoso, Condro Wibowo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Firenze University Press 2023-03-01
Series:Advances in Horticultural Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ahs/article/view/13608
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author Diego Mauricio Cano-Reinoso
Condro Wibowo
author_facet Diego Mauricio Cano-Reinoso
Condro Wibowo
author_sort Diego Mauricio Cano-Reinoso
collection DOAJ
description Salicylic acid (SA) is a natural plant compound that has been proven to enhance the quality of fruits; therefore, its impact on pineapple should be further studied, especially in the most marketable hybrids. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of SA treatments on MD2 pineapple quality. The experiment consisted of two parts with applications pre and postharvest following the next treatments, control: No use of SA, and 5, 7 and 9 mM of SA. The total soluble solids, total acidity, ascorbic acid content, respiration rate, together with the severity and incidence of internal browning and flesh translucency were determined, after 40 days of cold storage. The treatment using 9 mM of SA in pre and postharvest delivered the best results, having the most elevated ascorbic acid (526.75 mg kg-1) and total acidity (0.8%), the lowest severity and incidence outcomes of internal browning and flesh translucency (0% in both cases), with the most reduced respiration rate values during postharvest. In conclusion, SA treatments with concentrations of 9 mM applied in pre and postharvest on MD2 pineapple can improve its quality after 40 days of cold storage.
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spelling doaj.art-13bbd09bbd2c4584af459d74972983202023-09-03T14:26:16ZengFirenze University PressAdvances in Horticultural Science0394-61691592-15732023-03-0137210.36253/ahsc-13608Impact of exogenous pre and postharvest salicylic acid applications on MD2 pineapple qualityDiego Mauricio Cano-Reinoso0Condro Wibowo1Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto, Jl dr. Suparno, Karangwangkal 53123, Indonesia.Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto Jl dr. Suparno, Karangwangkal 53123, Indonesia. Salicylic acid (SA) is a natural plant compound that has been proven to enhance the quality of fruits; therefore, its impact on pineapple should be further studied, especially in the most marketable hybrids. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of SA treatments on MD2 pineapple quality. The experiment consisted of two parts with applications pre and postharvest following the next treatments, control: No use of SA, and 5, 7 and 9 mM of SA. The total soluble solids, total acidity, ascorbic acid content, respiration rate, together with the severity and incidence of internal browning and flesh translucency were determined, after 40 days of cold storage. The treatment using 9 mM of SA in pre and postharvest delivered the best results, having the most elevated ascorbic acid (526.75 mg kg-1) and total acidity (0.8%), the lowest severity and incidence outcomes of internal browning and flesh translucency (0% in both cases), with the most reduced respiration rate values during postharvest. In conclusion, SA treatments with concentrations of 9 mM applied in pre and postharvest on MD2 pineapple can improve its quality after 40 days of cold storage. https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ahs/article/view/13608Antioxidantbrowningconcentrationenzymetranslucency
spellingShingle Diego Mauricio Cano-Reinoso
Condro Wibowo
Impact of exogenous pre and postharvest salicylic acid applications on MD2 pineapple quality
Advances in Horticultural Science
Antioxidant
browning
concentration
enzyme
translucency
title Impact of exogenous pre and postharvest salicylic acid applications on MD2 pineapple quality
title_full Impact of exogenous pre and postharvest salicylic acid applications on MD2 pineapple quality
title_fullStr Impact of exogenous pre and postharvest salicylic acid applications on MD2 pineapple quality
title_full_unstemmed Impact of exogenous pre and postharvest salicylic acid applications on MD2 pineapple quality
title_short Impact of exogenous pre and postharvest salicylic acid applications on MD2 pineapple quality
title_sort impact of exogenous pre and postharvest salicylic acid applications on md2 pineapple quality
topic Antioxidant
browning
concentration
enzyme
translucency
url https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ahs/article/view/13608
work_keys_str_mv AT diegomauriciocanoreinoso impactofexogenouspreandpostharvestsalicylicacidapplicationsonmd2pineapplequality
AT condrowibowo impactofexogenouspreandpostharvestsalicylicacidapplicationsonmd2pineapplequality