Multi-Mission Oriented Joint Optimization of Task Assignment and Flight Path Planning for Heterogeneous UAV Cluster

This paper puts forward a joint optimization algorithm of task assignment and flight path planning for a heterogeneous unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) cluster in a multi-mission scenario (MMS). The basis of the proposed algorithm is to establish constraint and threat models of a heterogeneous UAV clus...

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Main Authors: Xili Dong, Chenguang Shi, Wen Wen, Jianjiang Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/22/5315
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author Xili Dong
Chenguang Shi
Wen Wen
Jianjiang Zhou
author_facet Xili Dong
Chenguang Shi
Wen Wen
Jianjiang Zhou
author_sort Xili Dong
collection DOAJ
description This paper puts forward a joint optimization algorithm of task assignment and flight path planning for a heterogeneous unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) cluster in a multi-mission scenario (MMS). The basis of the proposed algorithm is to establish constraint and threat models of a heterogeneous UAV cluster to simultaneously minimize range and maximize value gain and survival probability in an MMS under the constraints of task payload, range, and task requirement. On one hand, the objective function for the heterogeneous UAV cluster within an MMS is derived and it is adopted as a metric for assessing the performance of the joint optimization in task assignment and flight path planning. On the other hand, since the formulated joint optimization problem is a multi-objective, non-linear, and non-convex optimization model due to its multiple decision variables and constraints, the roulette wheel selection (RWS) principle and the elite strategy (ES) are introduced in an ant colony optimization (ACO) to solve the complex optimization model. The simulation results indicate that the proposed algorithm is superior and more efficient compared to other approaches.
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spelling doaj.art-144c0c194fd545f3a6629f99503235a82023-11-24T15:04:21ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922023-11-011522531510.3390/rs15225315Multi-Mission Oriented Joint Optimization of Task Assignment and Flight Path Planning for Heterogeneous UAV ClusterXili Dong0Chenguang Shi1Wen Wen2Jianjiang Zhou3Key Laboratory of Radar Imaging and Microwave Photonics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210016, ChinaKey Laboratory of Radar Imaging and Microwave Photonics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210016, ChinaKey Laboratory of Radar Imaging and Microwave Photonics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210016, ChinaKey Laboratory of Radar Imaging and Microwave Photonics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210016, ChinaThis paper puts forward a joint optimization algorithm of task assignment and flight path planning for a heterogeneous unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) cluster in a multi-mission scenario (MMS). The basis of the proposed algorithm is to establish constraint and threat models of a heterogeneous UAV cluster to simultaneously minimize range and maximize value gain and survival probability in an MMS under the constraints of task payload, range, and task requirement. On one hand, the objective function for the heterogeneous UAV cluster within an MMS is derived and it is adopted as a metric for assessing the performance of the joint optimization in task assignment and flight path planning. On the other hand, since the formulated joint optimization problem is a multi-objective, non-linear, and non-convex optimization model due to its multiple decision variables and constraints, the roulette wheel selection (RWS) principle and the elite strategy (ES) are introduced in an ant colony optimization (ACO) to solve the complex optimization model. The simulation results indicate that the proposed algorithm is superior and more efficient compared to other approaches.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/22/5315multi-mission scenario (MMS)heterogeneous unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) clustertask assignmentflight path planningjoint optimization methodsant colony optimization (ACO)
spellingShingle Xili Dong
Chenguang Shi
Wen Wen
Jianjiang Zhou
Multi-Mission Oriented Joint Optimization of Task Assignment and Flight Path Planning for Heterogeneous UAV Cluster
Remote Sensing
multi-mission scenario (MMS)
heterogeneous unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) cluster
task assignment
flight path planning
joint optimization methods
ant colony optimization (ACO)
title Multi-Mission Oriented Joint Optimization of Task Assignment and Flight Path Planning for Heterogeneous UAV Cluster
title_full Multi-Mission Oriented Joint Optimization of Task Assignment and Flight Path Planning for Heterogeneous UAV Cluster
title_fullStr Multi-Mission Oriented Joint Optimization of Task Assignment and Flight Path Planning for Heterogeneous UAV Cluster
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Mission Oriented Joint Optimization of Task Assignment and Flight Path Planning for Heterogeneous UAV Cluster
title_short Multi-Mission Oriented Joint Optimization of Task Assignment and Flight Path Planning for Heterogeneous UAV Cluster
title_sort multi mission oriented joint optimization of task assignment and flight path planning for heterogeneous uav cluster
topic multi-mission scenario (MMS)
heterogeneous unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) cluster
task assignment
flight path planning
joint optimization methods
ant colony optimization (ACO)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/22/5315
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AT chenguangshi multimissionorientedjointoptimizationoftaskassignmentandflightpathplanningforheterogeneousuavcluster
AT wenwen multimissionorientedjointoptimizationoftaskassignmentandflightpathplanningforheterogeneousuavcluster
AT jianjiangzhou multimissionorientedjointoptimizationoftaskassignmentandflightpathplanningforheterogeneousuavcluster