A Novel Surrogate Model-Based Solving Framework for the Black-Box Dynamic Co-Design and Optimization Problem in the Dynamic System

When encountering the black-box dynamic co-design and optimization (BDCDO) problem in the multidisciplinary dynamic system, the finite difference technique is inefficient or even infeasible to provide approximate numerical gradient information for the optimization algorithm since it requires numerou...

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Main Authors: Qi Zhang, Yizhong Wu, Li Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/18/3239
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author Qi Zhang
Yizhong Wu
Li Lu
author_facet Qi Zhang
Yizhong Wu
Li Lu
author_sort Qi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description When encountering the black-box dynamic co-design and optimization (BDCDO) problem in the multidisciplinary dynamic system, the finite difference technique is inefficient or even infeasible to provide approximate numerical gradient information for the optimization algorithm since it requires numerous original expensive evaluations. Therefore, a solving framework based on the surrogate model of the state equation is introduced to optimize BDCDO. To efficiently construct the surrogate model, a sequential sampling method is presented on the basis of the successive relative improvement ratio. Meanwhile, a termination criterion is suggested to quantify the convergence of the solution. Ultimately, the newly proposed sampling strategy and termination criterion are incorporated into the BDCDO solving framework to optimize two numerical examples and two engineering examples. The results demonstrate that the framework integrating the proposed sampling strategy and termination criterion has the best performance in terms of the accuracy, efficiency, and computational budget compared to the existing methods.
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spelling doaj.art-145cf65c2100498db9ac4ca47800b2642023-11-23T17:35:05ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-09-011018323910.3390/math10183239A Novel Surrogate Model-Based Solving Framework for the Black-Box Dynamic Co-Design and Optimization Problem in the Dynamic SystemQi Zhang0Yizhong Wu1Li Lu2National Center of Technology Innovation for Intelligent Design and Numerical Control, School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaNational Center of Technology Innovation for Intelligent Design and Numerical Control, School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaNational Center of Technology Innovation for Intelligent Design and Numerical Control, School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaWhen encountering the black-box dynamic co-design and optimization (BDCDO) problem in the multidisciplinary dynamic system, the finite difference technique is inefficient or even infeasible to provide approximate numerical gradient information for the optimization algorithm since it requires numerous original expensive evaluations. Therefore, a solving framework based on the surrogate model of the state equation is introduced to optimize BDCDO. To efficiently construct the surrogate model, a sequential sampling method is presented on the basis of the successive relative improvement ratio. Meanwhile, a termination criterion is suggested to quantify the convergence of the solution. Ultimately, the newly proposed sampling strategy and termination criterion are incorporated into the BDCDO solving framework to optimize two numerical examples and two engineering examples. The results demonstrate that the framework integrating the proposed sampling strategy and termination criterion has the best performance in terms of the accuracy, efficiency, and computational budget compared to the existing methods.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/18/3239black-box dynamic systemco-design and optimizationsurrogate modelsequential samplingtermination criterion
spellingShingle Qi Zhang
Yizhong Wu
Li Lu
A Novel Surrogate Model-Based Solving Framework for the Black-Box Dynamic Co-Design and Optimization Problem in the Dynamic System
Mathematics
black-box dynamic system
co-design and optimization
surrogate model
sequential sampling
termination criterion
title A Novel Surrogate Model-Based Solving Framework for the Black-Box Dynamic Co-Design and Optimization Problem in the Dynamic System
title_full A Novel Surrogate Model-Based Solving Framework for the Black-Box Dynamic Co-Design and Optimization Problem in the Dynamic System
title_fullStr A Novel Surrogate Model-Based Solving Framework for the Black-Box Dynamic Co-Design and Optimization Problem in the Dynamic System
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Surrogate Model-Based Solving Framework for the Black-Box Dynamic Co-Design and Optimization Problem in the Dynamic System
title_short A Novel Surrogate Model-Based Solving Framework for the Black-Box Dynamic Co-Design and Optimization Problem in the Dynamic System
title_sort novel surrogate model based solving framework for the black box dynamic co design and optimization problem in the dynamic system
topic black-box dynamic system
co-design and optimization
surrogate model
sequential sampling
termination criterion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/18/3239
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