Robust and persistent B-cell responses following SARS-CoV-2 vaccine determine protection from SARS-CoV-2 infection

IntroductionA clear immune correlate of protection from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection has not been defined. We explored antibody, B-cell, and T-cell responses to the third-dose vaccine and relationship to incident SARS-CoV-2 infection.MethodsAdults in a prosp...

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Main Authors: Joanne Byrne, Lili Gu, Alejandro Garcia-Leon, Colette Marie Gaillard, Gurvin Saini, Dana Alalwan, Julen Tomás-Cortázar, Grace Kenny, Sean Donohue, Bearach Reynolds, Tessa O’Gorman, Alan Landay, Peter Doran, Jannik Stemler, Philipp Koehler, Rebecca Jane Cox, Ole F. Olesen, Jean-Daniel Lelievre, Cathal O’Broin, Stefano Savinelli, Eoin R. Feeney, Jane A. O’Halloran, Aoife Cotter, Mary Horgan, Christine Kelly, Corrina Sadlier, Eoghan de Barra, Oliver A. Cornely, Virginie Gautier, Patrick WG Mallon, All Ireland Infectious Diseases cohort study and VACCELERATE consortium, A. Cotter, E. Muldoon, G. Sheehan, T. McGinty, J. S. Lambert, T. O’Gorman, C. Kelly, K. Leamy, J. Byrne, G. Kenny, K. McCann, R. McCann, C. O’Broin, S. Savinelli, J. O’Halloran, E. Feeney, P. W. G. Mallon, A. Garcia Leon, S. Miles, D. Alalwan, R. Negi, G. Saini, E. Moore, E. de Barra, S. McConkey, K. Hurley, B. Jacob, F. Lyons, M. Horgan, C. Sadlier, T. Bracken, B. Whelan, J Low, O Yousif, B. McNicholas, G. Courtney, C. O’Maoldomhnaigh, P. Gavin, Julia M. Neuhann, Ullrich Bethe, Sarah Heringer, Jon Salmanton-Garcı́a, Lea Tischmann, Arnd Cüppers, Jan Grothe, Antonio J. Carcas, Jesús Frías-Iniesta, Murat Akova, Alejandro Garcia Leon, Patrick Mallon, Riya Negi, Colette Gaillard, Christine Lammens, An Hotterbeekx, Katherine Loens, Surbhi Malhotra-Kumar, Herman Goossens, Samir Kumar-Singh, Franz König, Lusine Yeghiazaryan, Martin Posch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1445653/full