Quality determination of pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) postlarvae using salinity shock, thermal hock, and formaldehyde dipping

The methods of determination for Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) postlarvae/PL quality were not well recognized by the user or the PLs producer. The objectives of these trials were to determine the correlation of salinity shock, thermal shock, and formaldehyde (37%) dipping (dose and dur...

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Main Authors: Sumarwan Joko, Yasa Ngurah, Subaedah Siti, Supono Supono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/79/e3sconf_isffs2023_02021.pdf
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author Sumarwan Joko
Yasa Ngurah
Subaedah Siti
Supono Supono
author_facet Sumarwan Joko
Yasa Ngurah
Subaedah Siti
Supono Supono
author_sort Sumarwan Joko
collection DOAJ
description The methods of determination for Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) postlarvae/PL quality were not well recognized by the user or the PLs producer. The objectives of these trials were to determine the correlation of salinity shock, thermal shock, and formaldehyde (37%) dipping (dose and duration) to the survival rate/SR of PLs 10. The thermal shock was conducted at 9, 12, 15, and 18 oC. Salinity shock was conducted with 0, 5, 10, and 15 ppt. Formaldehyde dipping was accomplished with 300, 600, 900, and 1.200 ppm. The survival rate (SR) of tested PLs was observed every 15 minutes for 60 minutes. The results showed that PLs demonstrated 100% survival in all salinity test levels but 0 ppt, which caused a decrease in SR after 30 minutes and longer exposures. The lowest threshold for temperature stress was 15 oC with 90% SR. The PLs demonstrated 90% of SR at below 600 ppm of formaldehyde stress test at all exposure durations. The findings of this study provide basic information for shrimp farmers regarding the threshold level for salinity, temperature, and formaldehyde stress during aquaculture handlings.
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spelling doaj.art-14b1eac9484046418360fb93f42c88562024-01-26T10:02:20ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014420202110.1051/e3sconf/202344202021e3sconf_isffs2023_02021Quality determination of pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) postlarvae using salinity shock, thermal hock, and formaldehyde dippingSumarwan Joko0Yasa Ngurah1Subaedah Siti2Supono Supono3Research Center for Fishery, National Research and Innovation AgencyResearch Center for Fishery, National Research and Innovation AgencyResearch Center for Fishery, National Research and Innovation AgencyResearch Center for Fishery, National Research and Innovation AgencyThe methods of determination for Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) postlarvae/PL quality were not well recognized by the user or the PLs producer. The objectives of these trials were to determine the correlation of salinity shock, thermal shock, and formaldehyde (37%) dipping (dose and duration) to the survival rate/SR of PLs 10. The thermal shock was conducted at 9, 12, 15, and 18 oC. Salinity shock was conducted with 0, 5, 10, and 15 ppt. Formaldehyde dipping was accomplished with 300, 600, 900, and 1.200 ppm. The survival rate (SR) of tested PLs was observed every 15 minutes for 60 minutes. The results showed that PLs demonstrated 100% survival in all salinity test levels but 0 ppt, which caused a decrease in SR after 30 minutes and longer exposures. The lowest threshold for temperature stress was 15 oC with 90% SR. The PLs demonstrated 90% of SR at below 600 ppm of formaldehyde stress test at all exposure durations. The findings of this study provide basic information for shrimp farmers regarding the threshold level for salinity, temperature, and formaldehyde stress during aquaculture handlings.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/79/e3sconf_isffs2023_02021.pdf
spellingShingle Sumarwan Joko
Yasa Ngurah
Subaedah Siti
Supono Supono
Quality determination of pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) postlarvae using salinity shock, thermal hock, and formaldehyde dipping
E3S Web of Conferences
title Quality determination of pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) postlarvae using salinity shock, thermal hock, and formaldehyde dipping
title_full Quality determination of pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) postlarvae using salinity shock, thermal hock, and formaldehyde dipping
title_fullStr Quality determination of pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) postlarvae using salinity shock, thermal hock, and formaldehyde dipping
title_full_unstemmed Quality determination of pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) postlarvae using salinity shock, thermal hock, and formaldehyde dipping
title_short Quality determination of pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) postlarvae using salinity shock, thermal hock, and formaldehyde dipping
title_sort quality determination of pacific white shrimp litopenaeus vannamei postlarvae using salinity shock thermal hock and formaldehyde dipping
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/79/e3sconf_isffs2023_02021.pdf
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