In Vitro–In Vivo Extrapolation by Physiologically Based Kinetic Modeling: Experience With Three Case Studies and Lessons Learned

Physiologically based kinetic (PBK) modeling has been increasingly used since the beginning of the 21st century to support dose selection to be used in preclinical and clinical safety studies in the pharmaceutical sector. For chemical safety assessment, the use of PBK has also found interest, howeve...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Engi Abdelhady Algharably, Emma Di Consiglio, Emanuela Testai, Francesca Pistollato, Hans Mielke, Ursula Gundert-Remy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Toxicology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ftox.2022.885843/full