Political news on Instagram: influencer versus traditional magazine and the role of their expertise in consumers’ credibility perceptions and news engagement

IntroductionSocial networking sites (SNS) are increasingly used by consumers to read and share political news. In this context, Instagram plays an important role due to its prevalence and visual characteristics. However, previous research has highlighted that consumers fail to identify the source of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniel Zimmermann, Asina Klee, Kai Kaspar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1257994/full
_version_ 1797402859232296960
author Daniel Zimmermann
Asina Klee
Kai Kaspar
author_facet Daniel Zimmermann
Asina Klee
Kai Kaspar
author_sort Daniel Zimmermann
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionSocial networking sites (SNS) are increasingly used by consumers to read and share political news. In this context, Instagram plays an important role due to its prevalence and visual characteristics. However, previous research has highlighted that consumers fail to identify the source of online news, though source characteristics were shown to be vital for news credibility perceptions. Nevertheless, research on whether and which source characteristics have an influence on Instagram consumers’ credibility perceptions and news engagement intentions are lacking. The present study addresses this empirical gap by investigating potential effects of source expertise and source type on source credibility, message credibility, news engagement intentions, and personal involvement regarding political news on Instagram.MethodWe randomly presented participants with political news posts from one of four sources, either the Instagram representation of a fictional news magazine or influencer with or without political expertise. Participants assessed the perceived credibility of the source and the news, their news engagement intentions, and personal involvement.ResultsWe analyzed data from 416 participants. Results showed significant main effects of source expertise on each of the dependent variables. Those were shown to be indirect effects through personal involvement. There were hardly any effects of source type.DiscussionThese results provide new insights into the role of source expertise on credibility perceptions and news engagement intentions, and provide insights into the comparison between influencers and Instagram representations of traditional news magazines. Theoretical implications for future research and practical implications for content creators, users, and SNS platforms are discussed.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T02:30:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-15dbd2d2e1c3458c8356e88718e9d222
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-1078
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T02:30:16Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj.art-15dbd2d2e1c3458c8356e88718e9d2222023-12-06T14:44:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-12-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.12579941257994Political news on Instagram: influencer versus traditional magazine and the role of their expertise in consumers’ credibility perceptions and news engagementDaniel ZimmermannAsina KleeKai KasparIntroductionSocial networking sites (SNS) are increasingly used by consumers to read and share political news. In this context, Instagram plays an important role due to its prevalence and visual characteristics. However, previous research has highlighted that consumers fail to identify the source of online news, though source characteristics were shown to be vital for news credibility perceptions. Nevertheless, research on whether and which source characteristics have an influence on Instagram consumers’ credibility perceptions and news engagement intentions are lacking. The present study addresses this empirical gap by investigating potential effects of source expertise and source type on source credibility, message credibility, news engagement intentions, and personal involvement regarding political news on Instagram.MethodWe randomly presented participants with political news posts from one of four sources, either the Instagram representation of a fictional news magazine or influencer with or without political expertise. Participants assessed the perceived credibility of the source and the news, their news engagement intentions, and personal involvement.ResultsWe analyzed data from 416 participants. Results showed significant main effects of source expertise on each of the dependent variables. Those were shown to be indirect effects through personal involvement. There were hardly any effects of source type.DiscussionThese results provide new insights into the role of source expertise on credibility perceptions and news engagement intentions, and provide insights into the comparison between influencers and Instagram representations of traditional news magazines. Theoretical implications for future research and practical implications for content creators, users, and SNS platforms are discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1257994/fullsocial networking sitespolitical newsInstagramexpertisecredibilitynews engagement
spellingShingle Daniel Zimmermann
Asina Klee
Kai Kaspar
Political news on Instagram: influencer versus traditional magazine and the role of their expertise in consumers’ credibility perceptions and news engagement
Frontiers in Psychology
social networking sites
political news
Instagram
expertise
credibility
news engagement
title Political news on Instagram: influencer versus traditional magazine and the role of their expertise in consumers’ credibility perceptions and news engagement
title_full Political news on Instagram: influencer versus traditional magazine and the role of their expertise in consumers’ credibility perceptions and news engagement
title_fullStr Political news on Instagram: influencer versus traditional magazine and the role of their expertise in consumers’ credibility perceptions and news engagement
title_full_unstemmed Political news on Instagram: influencer versus traditional magazine and the role of their expertise in consumers’ credibility perceptions and news engagement
title_short Political news on Instagram: influencer versus traditional magazine and the role of their expertise in consumers’ credibility perceptions and news engagement
title_sort political news on instagram influencer versus traditional magazine and the role of their expertise in consumers credibility perceptions and news engagement
topic social networking sites
political news
Instagram
expertise
credibility
news engagement
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1257994/full
work_keys_str_mv AT danielzimmermann politicalnewsoninstagraminfluencerversustraditionalmagazineandtheroleoftheirexpertiseinconsumerscredibilityperceptionsandnewsengagement
AT asinaklee politicalnewsoninstagraminfluencerversustraditionalmagazineandtheroleoftheirexpertiseinconsumerscredibilityperceptionsandnewsengagement
AT kaikaspar politicalnewsoninstagraminfluencerversustraditionalmagazineandtheroleoftheirexpertiseinconsumerscredibilityperceptionsandnewsengagement