A Low Affinity GCaMP3 Variant (GCaMPer) for Imaging the Endoplasmic Reticulum Calcium Store.

Endoplasmic reticulum calcium homeostasis is critical for cellular functions and is disrupted in diverse pathologies including neurodegeneration and cardiovascular disease. Owing to the high concentration of calcium within the ER, studying this subcellular compartment requires tools that are optimiz...

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Main Authors: Mark J Henderson, Heather A Baldwin, Christopher A Werley, Stefano Boccardo, Leslie R Whitaker, Xiaokang Yan, Graham T Holt, Eric R Schreiter, Loren L Looger, Adam E Cohen, Douglas S Kim, Brandon K Harvey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4599735?pdf=render
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author Mark J Henderson
Heather A Baldwin
Christopher A Werley
Stefano Boccardo
Leslie R Whitaker
Xiaokang Yan
Graham T Holt
Eric R Schreiter
Loren L Looger
Adam E Cohen
Douglas S Kim
Brandon K Harvey
author_facet Mark J Henderson
Heather A Baldwin
Christopher A Werley
Stefano Boccardo
Leslie R Whitaker
Xiaokang Yan
Graham T Holt
Eric R Schreiter
Loren L Looger
Adam E Cohen
Douglas S Kim
Brandon K Harvey
author_sort Mark J Henderson
collection DOAJ
description Endoplasmic reticulum calcium homeostasis is critical for cellular functions and is disrupted in diverse pathologies including neurodegeneration and cardiovascular disease. Owing to the high concentration of calcium within the ER, studying this subcellular compartment requires tools that are optimized for these conditions. To develop a single-fluorophore genetically encoded calcium indicator for this organelle, we targeted a low affinity variant of GCaMP3 to the ER lumen (GCaMPer (10.19)). A set of viral vectors was constructed to express GCaMPer in human neuroblastoma cells, rat primary cortical neurons, and human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. We observed dynamic changes in GCaMPer (10.19) fluorescence in response to pharmacologic manipulations of the ER calcium store. Additionally, periodic calcium efflux from the ER was observed during spontaneous beating of cardiomyocytes. GCaMPer (10.19) has utility in imaging ER calcium in living cells and providing insight into luminal calcium dynamics under physiologic and pathologic states.
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spelling doaj.art-161ea35e86594287bc3d469f5096851a2022-12-21T18:54:52ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-011010e013927310.1371/journal.pone.0139273A Low Affinity GCaMP3 Variant (GCaMPer) for Imaging the Endoplasmic Reticulum Calcium Store.Mark J HendersonHeather A BaldwinChristopher A WerleyStefano BoccardoLeslie R WhitakerXiaokang YanGraham T HoltEric R SchreiterLoren L LoogerAdam E CohenDouglas S KimBrandon K HarveyEndoplasmic reticulum calcium homeostasis is critical for cellular functions and is disrupted in diverse pathologies including neurodegeneration and cardiovascular disease. Owing to the high concentration of calcium within the ER, studying this subcellular compartment requires tools that are optimized for these conditions. To develop a single-fluorophore genetically encoded calcium indicator for this organelle, we targeted a low affinity variant of GCaMP3 to the ER lumen (GCaMPer (10.19)). A set of viral vectors was constructed to express GCaMPer in human neuroblastoma cells, rat primary cortical neurons, and human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. We observed dynamic changes in GCaMPer (10.19) fluorescence in response to pharmacologic manipulations of the ER calcium store. Additionally, periodic calcium efflux from the ER was observed during spontaneous beating of cardiomyocytes. GCaMPer (10.19) has utility in imaging ER calcium in living cells and providing insight into luminal calcium dynamics under physiologic and pathologic states.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4599735?pdf=render
spellingShingle Mark J Henderson
Heather A Baldwin
Christopher A Werley
Stefano Boccardo
Leslie R Whitaker
Xiaokang Yan
Graham T Holt
Eric R Schreiter
Loren L Looger
Adam E Cohen
Douglas S Kim
Brandon K Harvey
A Low Affinity GCaMP3 Variant (GCaMPer) for Imaging the Endoplasmic Reticulum Calcium Store.
PLoS ONE
title A Low Affinity GCaMP3 Variant (GCaMPer) for Imaging the Endoplasmic Reticulum Calcium Store.
title_full A Low Affinity GCaMP3 Variant (GCaMPer) for Imaging the Endoplasmic Reticulum Calcium Store.
title_fullStr A Low Affinity GCaMP3 Variant (GCaMPer) for Imaging the Endoplasmic Reticulum Calcium Store.
title_full_unstemmed A Low Affinity GCaMP3 Variant (GCaMPer) for Imaging the Endoplasmic Reticulum Calcium Store.
title_short A Low Affinity GCaMP3 Variant (GCaMPer) for Imaging the Endoplasmic Reticulum Calcium Store.
title_sort low affinity gcamp3 variant gcamper for imaging the endoplasmic reticulum calcium store
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4599735?pdf=render
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