The Effect of Valsalva Maneuver on Pain Intensity and Hemodynamic Changes during Intravenous (IV) Cannulation

Abstract Background & Aims: Venous cannulation is a painful and stressful methodin health care sitting that various medical and non pharmacological methods are used in to reduce its pain. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of Valsalva maneuver on pain intensity and hemodynamic ch...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M Babaei, R Jalali, A Jalali, M Rezaaei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iran University of Medical Sciences 2017-10-01
Series:نشریه پرستاری ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2517-en.html