The Effect of Titanium Surface Topography on Adherent Macrophage Integrin and Cytokine Expression

Immunomodulatory biomaterials have the potential to stimulate an immune response able to promote constructive and functional tissue remodeling, as opposed to persistent inflammation and scar tissue formation. This study examined the effects of titanium surface modification on integrin expression and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Manju Sofia Pitchai, Deepak Samuel Ipe, Stephen Hamlet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Functional Biomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4983/14/4/211