A Smart Washer for Bolt Looseness Monitoring Based on Piezoelectric Active Sensing Method
Piezoceramic based active sensing methods have been researched to monitor preload on bolt connections. However, there is a saturation problem involved with this type of method. The transmitted energy is sometimes saturated before the maximum preload which is due to it coming into contact with flat s...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2016-10-01
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| Series: | Applied Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/6/11/320 |