Characterization of the Venom of C. d. cumanesis of Colombia: Proteomic Analysis and Antivenomic Study

The Colombian rattlesnake Crotalus durissus cumanensis is distributed in three geographic zones of the country: the Atlantic Coast, the upper valley of the Magdalena River, and the eastern plains of the Colombian Orinoquía. Its venom induces neurological symptoms, such as eyelid ptosis, myasthenic f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Juan Carlos Quintana-Castillo, Leidy Johana Vargas, Cesar Segura, Sebastián Estrada-Gómez, Julio César Bueno-Sánchez, Juan Carlos Alarcón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-02-01
Series:Toxins
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/10/2/85
_version_ 1811301229066715136
author Juan Carlos Quintana-Castillo
Leidy Johana Vargas
Cesar Segura
Sebastián Estrada-Gómez
Julio César Bueno-Sánchez
Juan Carlos Alarcón
author_facet Juan Carlos Quintana-Castillo
Leidy Johana Vargas
Cesar Segura
Sebastián Estrada-Gómez
Julio César Bueno-Sánchez
Juan Carlos Alarcón
author_sort Juan Carlos Quintana-Castillo
collection DOAJ
description The Colombian rattlesnake Crotalus durissus cumanensis is distributed in three geographic zones of the country: the Atlantic Coast, the upper valley of the Magdalena River, and the eastern plains of the Colombian Orinoquía. Its venom induces neurological symptoms, such as eyelid ptosis, myasthenic facies, and paralysis of the respiratory muscles, which can lead to death. Identification and analysis of C. d. cumanensis showed nine groups of proteins responsible for the neurotoxic effect, of which the crotoxin complex was the most abundant (64.71%). Immunorecognition tests of C. d. cumanensis showed that the use of a commercial antivenom manufactured in Mexico resulted in immunoreactivity.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T07:05:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-16fb79873a734af4b8e6c5c63f8dd25e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-6651
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T07:05:08Z
publishDate 2018-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Toxins
spelling doaj.art-16fb79873a734af4b8e6c5c63f8dd25e2022-12-22T02:57:00ZengMDPI AGToxins2072-66512018-02-011028510.3390/toxins10020085toxins10020085Characterization of the Venom of C. d. cumanesis of Colombia: Proteomic Analysis and Antivenomic StudyJuan Carlos Quintana-Castillo0Leidy Johana Vargas1Cesar Segura2Sebastián Estrada-Gómez3Julio César Bueno-Sánchez4Juan Carlos Alarcón5School of Medicine, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Sede Medellín, Street 50 A N° 41-20, Medellín 050010, ColombiaSchool of Medicine, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Sede Medellín, Street 50 A N° 41-20, Medellín 050010, ColombiaMalaria Group, School of Medicine, University of Antioquia UdeA, Street 70 N° 52-21, Medellín 050010, ColombiaOphidism/Scorpionism Program, Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Faculty, University of Antioquia UdeA, Street 70 N° 52-21, Medellín 050010, ColombiaReproduction Group, School of Medicine, University of Antioquia UdeA, Street 70 N° 52-21, Medellín 050010, ColombiaOphidism/Scorpionism Program, Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Faculty, University of Antioquia UdeA, Street 70 N° 52-21, Medellín 050010, ColombiaThe Colombian rattlesnake Crotalus durissus cumanensis is distributed in three geographic zones of the country: the Atlantic Coast, the upper valley of the Magdalena River, and the eastern plains of the Colombian Orinoquía. Its venom induces neurological symptoms, such as eyelid ptosis, myasthenic facies, and paralysis of the respiratory muscles, which can lead to death. Identification and analysis of C. d. cumanensis showed nine groups of proteins responsible for the neurotoxic effect, of which the crotoxin complex was the most abundant (64.71%). Immunorecognition tests of C. d. cumanensis showed that the use of a commercial antivenom manufactured in Mexico resulted in immunoreactivity.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/10/2/85C. d. cumanensis venomantivenomHPLC-nESI-MS/MSpeptide identificationKey ContributionThis work carried out a proteomic analysis of C. d. cumanensis from Colombia by using HPLC-nESI MS/MS and subsequently was evaluated the effect of a commercial antivenom against the venom
spellingShingle Juan Carlos Quintana-Castillo
Leidy Johana Vargas
Cesar Segura
Sebastián Estrada-Gómez
Julio César Bueno-Sánchez
Juan Carlos Alarcón
Characterization of the Venom of C. d. cumanesis of Colombia: Proteomic Analysis and Antivenomic Study
Toxins
C. d. cumanensis venom
antivenom
HPLC-nESI-MS/MS
peptide identification
Key Contribution
This work carried out a proteomic analysis of C. d. cumanensis from Colombia by using HPLC-nESI MS/MS and subsequently was evaluated the effect of a commercial antivenom against the venom
title Characterization of the Venom of C. d. cumanesis of Colombia: Proteomic Analysis and Antivenomic Study
title_full Characterization of the Venom of C. d. cumanesis of Colombia: Proteomic Analysis and Antivenomic Study
title_fullStr Characterization of the Venom of C. d. cumanesis of Colombia: Proteomic Analysis and Antivenomic Study
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of the Venom of C. d. cumanesis of Colombia: Proteomic Analysis and Antivenomic Study
title_short Characterization of the Venom of C. d. cumanesis of Colombia: Proteomic Analysis and Antivenomic Study
title_sort characterization of the venom of c d cumanesis of colombia proteomic analysis and antivenomic study
topic C. d. cumanensis venom
antivenom
HPLC-nESI-MS/MS
peptide identification
Key Contribution
This work carried out a proteomic analysis of C. d. cumanensis from Colombia by using HPLC-nESI MS/MS and subsequently was evaluated the effect of a commercial antivenom against the venom
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/10/2/85
work_keys_str_mv AT juancarlosquintanacastillo characterizationofthevenomofcdcumanesisofcolombiaproteomicanalysisandantivenomicstudy
AT leidyjohanavargas characterizationofthevenomofcdcumanesisofcolombiaproteomicanalysisandantivenomicstudy
AT cesarsegura characterizationofthevenomofcdcumanesisofcolombiaproteomicanalysisandantivenomicstudy
AT sebastianestradagomez characterizationofthevenomofcdcumanesisofcolombiaproteomicanalysisandantivenomicstudy
AT juliocesarbuenosanchez characterizationofthevenomofcdcumanesisofcolombiaproteomicanalysisandantivenomicstudy
AT juancarlosalarcon characterizationofthevenomofcdcumanesisofcolombiaproteomicanalysisandantivenomicstudy