Optimized Control of Energy Flow in an Electric Vehicle based on GPS

Presented paper deals with energy flow control of an electric vehicle with multiple energy storages. For efficiency control of energy flow is necessary to know the traction profile of the route. The Global Positioning System is used for observation of the traction profile. The first of the proposed...

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Main Authors: Matúš Danko, Branislav Hanko, Peter Drgoňa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Žilina 2021-01-01
Series:Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://komunikacie.uniza.sk/artkey/csl-202101-0011_optimized-control-of-energy-flow-in-an-electric-vehicle-based-on-gps.php
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author Matúš Danko
Branislav Hanko
Peter Drgoňa
author_facet Matúš Danko
Branislav Hanko
Peter Drgoňa
author_sort Matúš Danko
collection DOAJ
description Presented paper deals with energy flow control of an electric vehicle with multiple energy storages. For efficiency control of energy flow is necessary to know the traction profile of the route. The Global Positioning System is used for observation of the traction profile. The first of the proposed algorithms uses the whole traction profile of a predetermined route, so the control algorithm can determine when the use of energy of the secondary energy storage is useful. The second proposed algorithm uses the GPS to determine the traction profile from routes stored in memory. If the route is not predetermined, or found in the memory of stored routes, the last algorithm controls the energy flow, based on the current of the primary energy storage. For verification of the proposed algorithm for control of the DC/DC converter, motor with inverter was replaced by the programmable power supply and programmable electronic load. The final evaluation shows that the proposed algorithm with the predetermined route saves about 5% more energy than the basic algorithm based on the battery current.
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spelling doaj.art-171f85a9edff43469bc049d49beeeb6b2023-04-14T06:32:11ZengUniversity of ŽilinaCommunications1335-42052585-78782021-01-01231C7C1410.26552/com.C.2021.1.C7-C14csl-202101-0011Optimized Control of Energy Flow in an Electric Vehicle based on GPSMatúš Danko0Branislav Hanko1Peter Drgoňa2Mechatronics and Electronics, University of Zilina, Zilina, SlovakiaMechatronics and Electronics, University of Zilina, Zilina, SlovakiaMechatronics and Electronics, University of Zilina, Zilina, SlovakiaPresented paper deals with energy flow control of an electric vehicle with multiple energy storages. For efficiency control of energy flow is necessary to know the traction profile of the route. The Global Positioning System is used for observation of the traction profile. The first of the proposed algorithms uses the whole traction profile of a predetermined route, so the control algorithm can determine when the use of energy of the secondary energy storage is useful. The second proposed algorithm uses the GPS to determine the traction profile from routes stored in memory. If the route is not predetermined, or found in the memory of stored routes, the last algorithm controls the energy flow, based on the current of the primary energy storage. For verification of the proposed algorithm for control of the DC/DC converter, motor with inverter was replaced by the programmable power supply and programmable electronic load. The final evaluation shows that the proposed algorithm with the predetermined route saves about 5% more energy than the basic algorithm based on the battery current.https://komunikacie.uniza.sk/artkey/csl-202101-0011_optimized-control-of-energy-flow-in-an-electric-vehicle-based-on-gps.phpelectric vehicleenergy flowmultiple energy storagesgps
spellingShingle Matúš Danko
Branislav Hanko
Peter Drgoňa
Optimized Control of Energy Flow in an Electric Vehicle based on GPS
Communications
electric vehicle
energy flow
multiple energy storages
gps
title Optimized Control of Energy Flow in an Electric Vehicle based on GPS
title_full Optimized Control of Energy Flow in an Electric Vehicle based on GPS
title_fullStr Optimized Control of Energy Flow in an Electric Vehicle based on GPS
title_full_unstemmed Optimized Control of Energy Flow in an Electric Vehicle based on GPS
title_short Optimized Control of Energy Flow in an Electric Vehicle based on GPS
title_sort optimized control of energy flow in an electric vehicle based on gps
topic electric vehicle
energy flow
multiple energy storages
gps
url https://komunikacie.uniza.sk/artkey/csl-202101-0011_optimized-control-of-energy-flow-in-an-electric-vehicle-based-on-gps.php
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