PHYSICAL, CHEMICAL, SENSORIAL AND BIOACTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF LOCAL AND STANDARD PEAR CULTIVARS IN TURKEY

Some important physical (fruit external color, flesh firmness, fruit size, fruit weight, fruit volume, stone cell), chemical (ash, pH, soluble solid content, sugars, titrata-ble acidity), sensorial (appearance, firmness, sweetness, grittiness, juiciness and overall quality) and bioactive (antioxida...

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Main Authors: Yasin Ozdemir, Mehmet Emin Akcay, Sezai Ercisli, Mehmet Ozkan, Ugur Ozyurt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House 2016-06-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2451
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author Yasin Ozdemir
Mehmet Emin Akcay
Sezai Ercisli
Mehmet Ozkan
Ugur Ozyurt
author_facet Yasin Ozdemir
Mehmet Emin Akcay
Sezai Ercisli
Mehmet Ozkan
Ugur Ozyurt
author_sort Yasin Ozdemir
collection DOAJ
description Some important physical (fruit external color, flesh firmness, fruit size, fruit weight, fruit volume, stone cell), chemical (ash, pH, soluble solid content, sugars, titrata-ble acidity), sensorial (appearance, firmness, sweetness, grittiness, juiciness and overall quality) and bioactive (antioxidant capacity, phenolic compounds, total phenolic content, vitamin C) characteristics of eleven local and one standard pear cultivar were investigat-ed. All cultivars were found in national pear repository in Ataturk Horticultural Central Research Institute in Turkey. Fruit weight of pears was between 56.80 g (‘Kirmizi Biber’) and 128.94 g (‘Erkenci Uzun Sap’). Results showed that ‘Bağ’ cultivar had the highest sensorial scores (8.4 overall quality) and antioxidant capacity (21.44 mg ascorbic acid equivalent∙g-1). Stone cell were found between 63.65 (‘Gümüşhane’) and 81.65 mg dry weight∙g-1 (‘Maslovka’). The cultivar ‘Orak’ showed the highest chlorogenic acid (185.98 mg∙kg-1) and epicatechin (108.26 mg∙kg-1) content.
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spelling doaj.art-18674157d613430d817da2aa67c976252023-12-12T09:44:57ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing HouseActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus1644-06922545-14052016-06-01153PHYSICAL, CHEMICAL, SENSORIAL AND BIOACTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF LOCAL AND STANDARD PEAR CULTIVARS IN TURKEYYasin OzdemirMehmet Emin AkcaySezai ErcisliMehmet OzkanUgur Ozyurt Some important physical (fruit external color, flesh firmness, fruit size, fruit weight, fruit volume, stone cell), chemical (ash, pH, soluble solid content, sugars, titrata-ble acidity), sensorial (appearance, firmness, sweetness, grittiness, juiciness and overall quality) and bioactive (antioxidant capacity, phenolic compounds, total phenolic content, vitamin C) characteristics of eleven local and one standard pear cultivar were investigat-ed. All cultivars were found in national pear repository in Ataturk Horticultural Central Research Institute in Turkey. Fruit weight of pears was between 56.80 g (‘Kirmizi Biber’) and 128.94 g (‘Erkenci Uzun Sap’). Results showed that ‘Bağ’ cultivar had the highest sensorial scores (8.4 overall quality) and antioxidant capacity (21.44 mg ascorbic acid equivalent∙g-1). Stone cell were found between 63.65 (‘Gümüşhane’) and 81.65 mg dry weight∙g-1 (‘Maslovka’). The cultivar ‘Orak’ showed the highest chlorogenic acid (185.98 mg∙kg-1) and epicatechin (108.26 mg∙kg-1) content. https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2451pearphytochemicalsstone cellbioactive content
spellingShingle Yasin Ozdemir
Mehmet Emin Akcay
Sezai Ercisli
Mehmet Ozkan
Ugur Ozyurt
PHYSICAL, CHEMICAL, SENSORIAL AND BIOACTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF LOCAL AND STANDARD PEAR CULTIVARS IN TURKEY
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
pear
phytochemicals
stone cell
bioactive content
title PHYSICAL, CHEMICAL, SENSORIAL AND BIOACTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF LOCAL AND STANDARD PEAR CULTIVARS IN TURKEY
title_full PHYSICAL, CHEMICAL, SENSORIAL AND BIOACTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF LOCAL AND STANDARD PEAR CULTIVARS IN TURKEY
title_fullStr PHYSICAL, CHEMICAL, SENSORIAL AND BIOACTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF LOCAL AND STANDARD PEAR CULTIVARS IN TURKEY
title_full_unstemmed PHYSICAL, CHEMICAL, SENSORIAL AND BIOACTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF LOCAL AND STANDARD PEAR CULTIVARS IN TURKEY
title_short PHYSICAL, CHEMICAL, SENSORIAL AND BIOACTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF LOCAL AND STANDARD PEAR CULTIVARS IN TURKEY
title_sort physical chemical sensorial and bioactive characteristics of local and standard pear cultivars in turkey
topic pear
phytochemicals
stone cell
bioactive content
url https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2451
work_keys_str_mv AT yasinozdemir physicalchemicalsensorialandbioactivecharacteristicsoflocalandstandardpearcultivarsinturkey
AT mehmeteminakcay physicalchemicalsensorialandbioactivecharacteristicsoflocalandstandardpearcultivarsinturkey
AT sezaiercisli physicalchemicalsensorialandbioactivecharacteristicsoflocalandstandardpearcultivarsinturkey
AT mehmetozkan physicalchemicalsensorialandbioactivecharacteristicsoflocalandstandardpearcultivarsinturkey
AT ugurozyurt physicalchemicalsensorialandbioactivecharacteristicsoflocalandstandardpearcultivarsinturkey