Causal Inference Analysis for Poorly Soluble Low Toxicity Particles, Lung Function, and Malignancy

Poorly soluble low toxicity particles such as carbon black and titanium dioxide have raised concern about possible nonmalignant and malignant pulmonary effects. This paper illustrates application of causal inference analysis to assessing these effects. A framework for analysis is created using direc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Philip Harber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.863402/full