Mycobacterium tuberculosis EspR modulates Th1-Th2 shift by transcriptionally regulating IL-4, steering increased mycobacterial persistence and HIV propagation during co-infection
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and HIV are known to mutually support each other during co-infection by multiple mechanisms. This synergistic influence could be either by direct interactions or indirectly through secreted host or pathogen factors that work in trans. Mtb secretes several virulence f...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-10-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Immunology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1276817/full |