Nevirapine Increases Sodium/Iodide Symporter-Mediated Radioiodide Uptake by Activation of TSHR/cAMP/CREB/PAX8 Signaling Pathway in Dedifferentiated Thyroid Cancer

Nevirapine has been proved to be effective in inducing re-differentiation and suppressing tumor growth in several tumor cells. This study aims to investigate the therapeutic potential of nevirapine in dedifferentiated thyroid cancer (DeTC), which refractory to radioiodine treatment and the underlyin...

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Main Authors: Hongxia Shang, Junyu Zhao, Jinming Yao, Huanjun Wang, Jianjun Dong, Lin Liao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fonc.2020.00404/full
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author Hongxia Shang
Junyu Zhao
Junyu Zhao
Jinming Yao
Huanjun Wang
Jianjun Dong
Lin Liao
Lin Liao
author_facet Hongxia Shang
Junyu Zhao
Junyu Zhao
Jinming Yao
Huanjun Wang
Jianjun Dong
Lin Liao
Lin Liao
author_sort Hongxia Shang
collection DOAJ
description Nevirapine has been proved to be effective in inducing re-differentiation and suppressing tumor growth in several tumor cells. This study aims to investigate the therapeutic potential of nevirapine in dedifferentiated thyroid cancer (DeTC), which refractory to radioiodine treatment and the underlying mechanisms. The results indicated that nevirapine significantly inhibited the proliferation and increased the expressions of thyroid differentiation-related genes, thyroid stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR), sodium/iodide symporter (NIS), thyroid peroxidase (TPO), and transcriptional factor paired box 8 (PAX8) in dedifferentiated thyroid cancer cells (WRO 82-1 and dFTC-133). Furthermore, nevirapine also enhanced radioiodide uptake significantly both in vitro and in vivo, and inhibited the growth of xenograft tumors. Nevirapine might improve radioiodine sensitivity via the activation of TSHR/cAMP/CREB/PAX8 signaling pathway. This study demonstrates that nevirapine could be potentially used to improve radioiodine therapeutic efficacy in dedifferentiated thyroid cancer patients.
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spelling doaj.art-1952a53674414b549204b6c3670a19412022-12-21T19:52:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2020-03-011010.3389/fonc.2020.00404481823Nevirapine Increases Sodium/Iodide Symporter-Mediated Radioiodide Uptake by Activation of TSHR/cAMP/CREB/PAX8 Signaling Pathway in Dedifferentiated Thyroid CancerHongxia Shang0Junyu Zhao1Junyu Zhao2Jinming Yao3Huanjun Wang4Jianjun Dong5Lin Liao6Lin Liao7Department of Endocrinology and Metabology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Ji-nan, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Ji-nan, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Ji-nan, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Ji-nan, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Ji-nan, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Ji-nan, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Ji-nan, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Ji-nan, ChinaNevirapine has been proved to be effective in inducing re-differentiation and suppressing tumor growth in several tumor cells. This study aims to investigate the therapeutic potential of nevirapine in dedifferentiated thyroid cancer (DeTC), which refractory to radioiodine treatment and the underlying mechanisms. The results indicated that nevirapine significantly inhibited the proliferation and increased the expressions of thyroid differentiation-related genes, thyroid stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR), sodium/iodide symporter (NIS), thyroid peroxidase (TPO), and transcriptional factor paired box 8 (PAX8) in dedifferentiated thyroid cancer cells (WRO 82-1 and dFTC-133). Furthermore, nevirapine also enhanced radioiodide uptake significantly both in vitro and in vivo, and inhibited the growth of xenograft tumors. Nevirapine might improve radioiodine sensitivity via the activation of TSHR/cAMP/CREB/PAX8 signaling pathway. This study demonstrates that nevirapine could be potentially used to improve radioiodine therapeutic efficacy in dedifferentiated thyroid cancer patients.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fonc.2020.00404/fullnevirapineradioiodide uptakesodium/iodide symporterTSHR/cAMP/CREB/PAX8 signaling pathwaydedifferentiated thyroid cancer
spellingShingle Hongxia Shang
Junyu Zhao
Junyu Zhao
Jinming Yao
Huanjun Wang
Jianjun Dong
Lin Liao
Lin Liao
Nevirapine Increases Sodium/Iodide Symporter-Mediated Radioiodide Uptake by Activation of TSHR/cAMP/CREB/PAX8 Signaling Pathway in Dedifferentiated Thyroid Cancer
Frontiers in Oncology
nevirapine
radioiodide uptake
sodium/iodide symporter
TSHR/cAMP/CREB/PAX8 signaling pathway
dedifferentiated thyroid cancer
title Nevirapine Increases Sodium/Iodide Symporter-Mediated Radioiodide Uptake by Activation of TSHR/cAMP/CREB/PAX8 Signaling Pathway in Dedifferentiated Thyroid Cancer
title_full Nevirapine Increases Sodium/Iodide Symporter-Mediated Radioiodide Uptake by Activation of TSHR/cAMP/CREB/PAX8 Signaling Pathway in Dedifferentiated Thyroid Cancer
title_fullStr Nevirapine Increases Sodium/Iodide Symporter-Mediated Radioiodide Uptake by Activation of TSHR/cAMP/CREB/PAX8 Signaling Pathway in Dedifferentiated Thyroid Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Nevirapine Increases Sodium/Iodide Symporter-Mediated Radioiodide Uptake by Activation of TSHR/cAMP/CREB/PAX8 Signaling Pathway in Dedifferentiated Thyroid Cancer
title_short Nevirapine Increases Sodium/Iodide Symporter-Mediated Radioiodide Uptake by Activation of TSHR/cAMP/CREB/PAX8 Signaling Pathway in Dedifferentiated Thyroid Cancer
title_sort nevirapine increases sodium iodide symporter mediated radioiodide uptake by activation of tshr camp creb pax8 signaling pathway in dedifferentiated thyroid cancer
topic nevirapine
radioiodide uptake
sodium/iodide symporter
TSHR/cAMP/CREB/PAX8 signaling pathway
dedifferentiated thyroid cancer
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fonc.2020.00404/full
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