Advancements Exploring Major Depressive Disorder: Insights on Oxidative Stress, Serotonin Metabolism, BDNF, HPA Axis Dysfunction, and Pharmacotherapy Advances
Major depressive disorder (MDD), a prevalent mental illness, is marked by a complex mixture of biological factors. This review focuses on the roles of oxidative stress, tryptophan-serotonin metabolism, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis in MDD...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2024-03-01
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Series: | International Journal of Translational Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8937/4/1/10 |