Growth and Structure of Strong Pockels Material Strontium Barium Niobate on SrTiO3 and Si by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

Strontium barium niobate (Sr x Ba1–x Nb2O6, referred to as SBN) is a material of interest for making efficient optical modulators due to its very high electro‐optic (EO or Pockels) coefficient. SBN is a ferroelectric with a Curie temperature that varies between 20 and 80 °C, depending on its Sr/Ba r...

Полное описание

Библиографические подробности
Главные авторы: Ilya M. Beskin, Sunah Kwon, Agham B. Posadas, Moon J. Kim, Alexander A. Demkov
Формат: Статья
Язык:English
Опубликовано: Wiley-VCH 2021-10-01
Серии:Advanced Photonics Research
Предметы:
Online-ссылка:https://doi.org/10.1002/adpr.202100111
Описание
Итог:Strontium barium niobate (Sr x Ba1–x Nb2O6, referred to as SBN) is a material of interest for making efficient optical modulators due to its very high electro‐optic (EO or Pockels) coefficient. SBN is a ferroelectric with a Curie temperature that varies between 20 and 80 °C, depending on its Sr/Ba ratio. Structurally, it belongs to the tetragonal tungsten bronze family. The successful integration of SBN on Si in textured epitaxial form using molecular beam epitaxy via a SrTiO3 (STO) buffer layer is reported. X‐ray diffraction and scanning transmission electron microscopy are used to analyze the crystalline quality, STO/SBN interface structure, and preferred orientations of the SBN film. Thin, highly oriented SBN films integrated on Si have potential applications in low power and small footprint integrated Si photonics.
ISSN:2699-9293