Nanotoxicity induced by nanomaterials: A review of factors affecting nanotoxicity and possible adaptations

Owing to their unique characteristic features (e.g., nano-scaled dimensions, surface charge, surface chemistry, thermodynamics, morphology, etc.), diversity of functionalization, and great penetrability to body tissues, nanomaterials have been widely employed in various fields including medical and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hnin Ei Thu, Mohamed Haider, Shahzeb Khan, Mohammad Sohail, Zahid Hussain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:OpenNano
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352952023000695