The transcriptional repressor protein NsrR senses nitric oxide directly via a [2Fe-2S] cluster.

The regulatory protein NsrR, a member of the Rrf2 family of transcription repressors, is specifically dedicated to sensing nitric oxide (NO) in a variety of pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria. It has been proposed that NO directly modulates NsrR activity by interacting with a predicted [Fe-S] cl...

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Main Authors: Nicholas P Tucker, Matthew G Hicks, Thomas A Clarke, Jason C Crack, Govind Chandra, Nick E Le Brun, Ray Dixon, Matthew I Hutchings
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2008-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2577008?pdf=render
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author Nicholas P Tucker
Matthew G Hicks
Thomas A Clarke
Jason C Crack
Govind Chandra
Nick E Le Brun
Ray Dixon
Matthew I Hutchings
author_facet Nicholas P Tucker
Matthew G Hicks
Thomas A Clarke
Jason C Crack
Govind Chandra
Nick E Le Brun
Ray Dixon
Matthew I Hutchings
author_sort Nicholas P Tucker
collection DOAJ
description The regulatory protein NsrR, a member of the Rrf2 family of transcription repressors, is specifically dedicated to sensing nitric oxide (NO) in a variety of pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria. It has been proposed that NO directly modulates NsrR activity by interacting with a predicted [Fe-S] cluster in the NsrR protein, but no experimental evidence has been published to support this hypothesis. Here we report the purification of NsrR from the obligate aerobe Streptomyces coelicolor. We demonstrate using UV-visible, near UV CD and EPR spectroscopy that the protein contains an NO-sensitive [2Fe-2S] cluster when purified from E. coli. Upon exposure of NsrR to NO, the cluster is nitrosylated, which results in the loss of DNA binding activity as detected by bandshift assays. Removal of the [2Fe-2S] cluster to generate apo-NsrR also resulted in loss of DNA binding activity. This is the first demonstration that NsrR contains an NO-sensitive [2Fe-2S] cluster that is required for DNA binding activity.
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spelling doaj.art-1ab9405ad66e4d42a2d2743213cd88942022-12-21T20:32:17ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032008-01-01311e362310.1371/journal.pone.0003623The transcriptional repressor protein NsrR senses nitric oxide directly via a [2Fe-2S] cluster.Nicholas P TuckerMatthew G HicksThomas A ClarkeJason C CrackGovind ChandraNick E Le BrunRay DixonMatthew I HutchingsThe regulatory protein NsrR, a member of the Rrf2 family of transcription repressors, is specifically dedicated to sensing nitric oxide (NO) in a variety of pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria. It has been proposed that NO directly modulates NsrR activity by interacting with a predicted [Fe-S] cluster in the NsrR protein, but no experimental evidence has been published to support this hypothesis. Here we report the purification of NsrR from the obligate aerobe Streptomyces coelicolor. We demonstrate using UV-visible, near UV CD and EPR spectroscopy that the protein contains an NO-sensitive [2Fe-2S] cluster when purified from E. coli. Upon exposure of NsrR to NO, the cluster is nitrosylated, which results in the loss of DNA binding activity as detected by bandshift assays. Removal of the [2Fe-2S] cluster to generate apo-NsrR also resulted in loss of DNA binding activity. This is the first demonstration that NsrR contains an NO-sensitive [2Fe-2S] cluster that is required for DNA binding activity.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2577008?pdf=render
spellingShingle Nicholas P Tucker
Matthew G Hicks
Thomas A Clarke
Jason C Crack
Govind Chandra
Nick E Le Brun
Ray Dixon
Matthew I Hutchings
The transcriptional repressor protein NsrR senses nitric oxide directly via a [2Fe-2S] cluster.
PLoS ONE
title The transcriptional repressor protein NsrR senses nitric oxide directly via a [2Fe-2S] cluster.
title_full The transcriptional repressor protein NsrR senses nitric oxide directly via a [2Fe-2S] cluster.
title_fullStr The transcriptional repressor protein NsrR senses nitric oxide directly via a [2Fe-2S] cluster.
title_full_unstemmed The transcriptional repressor protein NsrR senses nitric oxide directly via a [2Fe-2S] cluster.
title_short The transcriptional repressor protein NsrR senses nitric oxide directly via a [2Fe-2S] cluster.
title_sort transcriptional repressor protein nsrr senses nitric oxide directly via a 2fe 2s cluster
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2577008?pdf=render
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