Sunk Cost Dilemma Behavior: The Contribution Marketing Expenses towards Financial Performance

Marketing expenses can drove the financial performance of a company, but sometimes it was only a sunk cost. The sunk cost dilemma behavior can confuse a financial manager, confounding decisions about whether to invest in marketing. Thus, this study aimed to explain the relationship between marketing...

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Main Authors: Gesti Memarista, Lila Gestanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Merdeka Malang 2018-10-01
Series:Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jurnal.unmer.ac.id/index.php/jkdp/article/view/1871
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author Gesti Memarista
Lila Gestanti
author_facet Gesti Memarista
Lila Gestanti
author_sort Gesti Memarista
collection DOAJ
description Marketing expenses can drove the financial performance of a company, but sometimes it was only a sunk cost. The sunk cost dilemma behavior can confuse a financial manager, confounding decisions about whether to invest in marketing. Thus, this study aimed to explain the relationship between marketing expenses and profitability. The research subjects were manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2012 and 2016. The results showed that marketing-related research and development expenses, selling expenses, and operating cash flow had a significant positive relationship with return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE). Moreover, lagged research and development expenses—specifically, expenses from the previous four years (RnDt-4)—had a significant effect on ROA and ROE. Leverage had a significant negative effect on ROA and ROE. On the other hand, firm size had no significant impact on profitability. The findings showed that marketing expenses were not a sunk cost; they were an investment that leads to good financial performance. Greater investments in marketing expected to entice consumers bought a company’s products and created more profitability, leading to improved financial performance.
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spelling doaj.art-1acde9d0c9d34d95a471bdc61089914b2022-12-22T02:52:41ZengUniversitas Merdeka MalangJurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan1410-80892443-26872018-10-0122462564210.26905/jkdp.v22i4.1871Sunk Cost Dilemma Behavior: The Contribution Marketing Expenses towards Financial PerformanceGesti Memarista0Lila Gestanti1Department of Management, Faculty of Economics, Petra Christian University Jl. Siwalankerto 121-131 Surabaya, 60236, IndonesiaDepartment of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga Jl. Airlangga No.4, Surabaya, 60286, IndonesiaMarketing expenses can drove the financial performance of a company, but sometimes it was only a sunk cost. The sunk cost dilemma behavior can confuse a financial manager, confounding decisions about whether to invest in marketing. Thus, this study aimed to explain the relationship between marketing expenses and profitability. The research subjects were manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2012 and 2016. The results showed that marketing-related research and development expenses, selling expenses, and operating cash flow had a significant positive relationship with return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE). Moreover, lagged research and development expenses—specifically, expenses from the previous four years (RnDt-4)—had a significant effect on ROA and ROE. Leverage had a significant negative effect on ROA and ROE. On the other hand, firm size had no significant impact on profitability. The findings showed that marketing expenses were not a sunk cost; they were an investment that leads to good financial performance. Greater investments in marketing expected to entice consumers bought a company’s products and created more profitability, leading to improved financial performance.http://jurnal.unmer.ac.id/index.php/jkdp/article/view/1871Financial PerformanceLagged Research and Development ExpensesMarketing ExpensesSunk Cost Dilemma Behavior
spellingShingle Gesti Memarista
Lila Gestanti
Sunk Cost Dilemma Behavior: The Contribution Marketing Expenses towards Financial Performance
Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan
Financial Performance
Lagged Research and Development Expenses
Marketing Expenses
Sunk Cost Dilemma Behavior
title Sunk Cost Dilemma Behavior: The Contribution Marketing Expenses towards Financial Performance
title_full Sunk Cost Dilemma Behavior: The Contribution Marketing Expenses towards Financial Performance
title_fullStr Sunk Cost Dilemma Behavior: The Contribution Marketing Expenses towards Financial Performance
title_full_unstemmed Sunk Cost Dilemma Behavior: The Contribution Marketing Expenses towards Financial Performance
title_short Sunk Cost Dilemma Behavior: The Contribution Marketing Expenses towards Financial Performance
title_sort sunk cost dilemma behavior the contribution marketing expenses towards financial performance
topic Financial Performance
Lagged Research and Development Expenses
Marketing Expenses
Sunk Cost Dilemma Behavior
url http://jurnal.unmer.ac.id/index.php/jkdp/article/view/1871
work_keys_str_mv AT gestimemarista sunkcostdilemmabehaviorthecontributionmarketingexpensestowardsfinancialperformance
AT lilagestanti sunkcostdilemmabehaviorthecontributionmarketingexpensestowardsfinancialperformance